Imaging diagnosis of lung inflammation Analysis.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 Imaging diagnosis of lung inflammation Analysis Pulmonary inflammation mainly by bacteria, viruses, or some special cause of the lungs caused by inflammation. Common diseases of respiratory and other disorders can occur in the lung parenchyma (lobar pneumonia, lobular pneumonia) or pulmonary interstitial disorders in range of sizes. Generally with the morphology, from the distribution of lesions are divided into lobular pneumonia, lobar and segmental pneumonia. Is now on the imaging diagnosis is as follows: 1 X-ray findings 1.1 lobar pneumonia lobar pneumonia is a large leaf or pulmonary disease segment, which is bacteria-induced acute lung inflammation, 95% are disease-causing pneumococcus, in the winter and spring disease are more common in blue the prime of life. Begins abruptly, with protruding fever, aversion to cold, chest pain, cough, slightly rust-colored sputum is characterized by the total number of white blood cell counts increased significantly, mainly to an increase in neutrophils. 1.1.1 the onset of congestive heart period usually 6 ~ 12 h, namely, the early lesions, congestive heart disease during the early period of X ray can see no obvious change or only partial lung markings thickening or diseased lung density area is slightly higher, showing glassy grinding, should continue to observed. Disease continues to progress, the brightness is slightly lower lung field penetration or in the lesion area appeared very pale shadow of the cloudy. Lower lobe pneumonia, the same side of the diaphragm may have increased, exercise is limited and so on, if not carefully observed, when perspective is very easy to overlook. 1.1.2 Consolidation 12 ~ 24h after the onset of alveoli filled with inflammatory exudate, manifested as chest X-ray density of the dense homogeneous shadow, contour and lung disease or lung segment patterns consistent with, sometimes in dense shadow can also be found to the “air bro