In patients with renal puncture guided survey of the health education needs of.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 In patients with renal puncture guided survey of the health education needs of [Keywords:] kidney puncture Renal biopsy puncture through the skin, referred to as renal biopsy, in order to secure access to patient kidney tissue samples sent to pathology to confirm the diagnosis, suggesting that prognosis and guide treatment. However, renal biopsy is an invasive examination, after all, in addition to strictly control the clinical indications, careful to exclude contraindications, the patient is also important to actively cooperate with the doctors. Therefore, to enhance patient’s health education, to eliminate their preoperative psychological burden, to guide their patients with the treatment, rehabilitation of patients with renal biopsy is necessary. As the kidney specialist to carry out the overall care, using nursing procedures to conduct a comprehensive care for patients, particularly in implementing the people-oriented concept, targeted for patients to carry out psychological care, renal failure, kidney puncture was very successful, with no care and complications. An object and methods 1.1 Objects in May 2006 ~ August 2007, in the kidney specialist need for hospitalization in patients with kidney puncture 261 cases, 175 cases were male and female 86 cases; aged 5 to 70 years, mean 46.4 years old; the average level of education for high school . 1.2 Methods ① talk with the patient, how the wind blows and interpreting the patient’s preoperative state of mind. ② through the questionnaire survey, the summary, analysis of the psychological vulnerability exists in the patients. ③ a comprehensive way, including the patients and their families to understand the situation, a detailed grasp of information to grasp the patient’s psycho-physiological changes in nursing diagnosis list. Patients with major psychological problems exist: ① tension. The lack of knowledge of surgery due to renal puncture. Because renal biopsy is an invasive ex