Nursing interventions on the spontaneous.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Nursing interventions on the spontaneous [Abstract] spontaneous pneumothorax due to lung disease is the lung tissue and rupture of the visceral pleura, or near the surface of the fine pulmonary emphysema bubble burst, the air inside the lung and bronchus into the pleural cavity Plaza. More common in men or young adults with chronic bronchitis, emphysema, tuberculosis are. The disease is one of Pulmonary acute, severe cases can be life threatening, in time be cured. [Keywords:] with the care of spontaneous pneumothorax Pleural cavity is a normal human visceral pleura and parietal pleura composed of closed compartment, the pressure inside the negative pressure, below atmospheric pressure 3-5cmH2O, expansion of the state to protect the lung was involved in the normal ventilation and ventilation. Pneumothorax into the pleural cavity is a certain amount of gas, the collapsed lung tissue caused by pressure, and to produce a series of clinical performance, it is a common lung Division, the need for timely diagnosis and treatment, or it may cause lung damage and even threaten life. spontaneous rupture of visceral pleura under the circumstances and the pressure in the pleural cavity can be divided into closed clinical pneumothorax (simple), open pneumothorax (pneumothorax traffic), and tension pneumothorax. (A) Life Care After pneumothorax Zhu Huanzhe absolute bed rest, avoid strenuous activity, forced defecation, drama cough, sneeze, etc., to avoid a sudden increase in airway pressure caused by rupture of the lung and pleura, pay attention to adjust the diet, encourage patients to eat more nutritious, digestible food in order to ensure the supply of nutrients to prevent constipation. (B) Psychological Care Expansion of the lungs of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax reduced capacity, pain, hypoxia, etc., prone to anxiety, psychological tension, therefore, should be more patrol unit, try to accompany the patie