Nursing of acute pancreatitis.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Nursing of acute pancreatitis [Abstract] through the observation of the etiology of acute pancreatitis and to explore ways to improve the cure rate for patients with acute pancreatitis and primary care, specialty care, psychological care, to alleviate the suffering of patients, establish a good relationship between nurses and patients, as soon as possible so that patients play an important role in rehabilitation. [Keywords:] acute pancreatitis; observation; Care Acute pancreatitis (acute pancreatitis) is a variety of causes led to trypsin in the pancreas caused by activation of self-digestion of pancreatic tissue, edema, hemorrhage or necrosis of the inflammatory response. Clinically with acute abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever and blood trypsin increased as the characteristics [1]. The incidence of acute changes quickly, a serious condition and poor prognosis, such as the treatment is not timely, life-threatening. now October 2007 -2009 on Oct. 76 cases of acute pancreatitis nursing summarized below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information on this group a total of 76 patients, 53 males and 23 females; aged 18 to 76 years, mean 50 years; hospital 5 to 44 days, an average of 15.8 days. Pathogenesis: 41 cases of biliary tract disease, alcohol consumption, overeating 25 cases, hyperlipidemia in 6 cases, 4 cases of unclear etiology. B ultrasound or CT examination revealed a pancreatic effusion 40 cases of pancreatic necrosis in 15 cases. systemic complications occurred in 7 cases, 7 cases of pseudocyst, pancreatic abscess 1 case. 1.2 Clinical manifestations of patients had fever, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, with or without nausea, vomiting, abdominal tenderness are, rebound tenderness, blood and urine amylase were significantly higher than normal. Line with the Chinese Medical Association digest Credits will be developed disease lt;”China diagnosis and treatment of acute pancreatitis Guide (Draft)”gt; [2].