阳江_初中英语知识点_并列句.doc

PAGE  PAGE 7 阳江-初中英语知识点 第八章并列句连词 中考例题演练 The dress fits me well, _______________I don’t want to buy it because it is too expensive. so and but or  Somebody is waiting outside. He wants to see you. _______________no one know I am here. for And But So  The doctors and the nurses were very tired, _______________they still went on working. so and or but  Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? I’d love to, _______________I have lots of work to do. so or and but  Study hard, _______________you are sure to have a good result in the exam. and but for or  Sam was ill yesterday, so he _______________his homework. didn’t not did didn’t do didn’t did  二：考点解析 以or为代表的表示选择概念的并列连词，此类并列连词包括or(或者，否则)，either….or….（要么….要么….），otherwise（否则）等。 Eg: Hurry up, or we will be late for the meeting. 以so为代表的表示因果关系的并列连词。此类并列连词包括so, for 等。 Eg: She likes to play football, so she spends too much time on it. 句型特点：简单句+并列连词+简单句 以and为代表的表示意义延伸的并列连词，此类并列连词包括and, not only….but also…., and then（那么）等。 Eg: He is not only an actor but also a famous writer. 以but为代表的表示转折关系的并列连词，此类并列连词宝库偶but, while(而)，yet(然而), however(然而)等。 Eg: He has a high IQ. However, he didn’t pass the examination. 典型例题： XiaoMing is young, ___________he can speak four foreign languages. and or but so 解析：C。句意：小明很年轻，但是他能说四种外语。明显是表示转折关系。 My father works hard, ___________ he is often praised by his boss. so if because and 解析：A。 根据句意：可知这两个简单句之间明显存在着因果关系。 Care must be put in a cool place, ___________it will go bad. 解析：otherwise. 根据句意：蛋糕应该放在阴凉的地方，否则会变坏。从此句中，可判断是选择关系。 习题操练 他帮助我，也帮助别人。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 她不仅给了我们很多建议，而且还帮助我们克服了困难。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 快点，否则我们就赶不上最早班机。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 一般在白天，可以看见蝴蝶，而蛾子只在天黑时才能看得见。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 天好像下雨了，然而今天上午是晴天。 _________________________