8511外贸英语讲述.doc

哈尔滨广播电视大学开放教育 8511外贸英语（专科 ）期末复习题 （2014年6月） 考试方式：省开课程考试平台进行 HYPERLINK 50:8080/SmartExam/customize/nwc_755_newvexam/login/login.aspx 50:8080/SmartExam/customize/nwc_755_newvexam/login/login.aspx 答题时间：90分钟 注意事项：答卷可多次提交，但系统只默认最后一次提交。 1.信用证号码（L/C No.） 合同号（Contract No. ) 答案:正确 2.固定汇率：fixed rate 答案:正确 3.卖出汇率：selling rate 答案:正确 4.通货膨胀：inflation 答案:正确 5.买入汇率：buying rate 答案:正确 6.金平价：gold standard 答案:正确 7.间接标价：indirect quotation 答案:正确 8.软通货：soft currency 答案:正确 9.直接标价：direct quotation 答案:正确 10.硬通货：hard currency 答案:正确 11.国际收支：balance of payments 答案:正确 12.浮动汇率：floating rate 答案:正确 13.汇率：rate of exchange 答案:正确 14.法定升值：revaluation 答案:正确 15.外币：foreign currency 答案:正确 16.法定贬值：devaluation 答案:正确 17.外汇：foreign exchange 答案:正确 18.毛重：gross weight 答案:正确 19.皮重：tare 答案:正确 20.体积 ：volume 答案:正确 21.毛作净 ：gross for net 答案:正确 22.容积：capacity 答案:正确 23.净重：net weight 答案:正确 24.个数：number 答案:正确 25.品质检验证书：inspection certificate of quality 答案:正确 26.产地证明书：certificate of origin 答案:正确 27.仲裁庭：arbitral tribunal 答案:正确 28.不可抗力：force Majeure 答案:正确 29.仲裁：arbitration 答案:正确 30.罚金条款：penalty 答案:正确 31.争议：disputes 答案:正确 32.索赔：claim 答案:正确 33.询盘（询价）：inquiry; enquiry 答案:正确 34.发实盘：offer firm 答案:正确 35.发盘（发价)：offer 答案:正确 36.还盘：counter offer 答案:正确 37.递实盘：bid firm 答案:正确 38.递盘：bid; bidding 答案:正确 39.实盘：firm offer 答案:正确 40.电复：cable reply 答案:正确 41.订货；订购：book; booking 答案:正确 42.订单：indent 答案:正确 43.选港费：optional charges 答案:正确 44.选择港（任意港）：optional port 答案:正确 45.正本提单：original B/L 答案:正确 46.空运提单：airway bill 答案:正确 47.提货：to take delivery of goods 答案:正确 48.陆运收据：cargo receipt 答案:正确 49.报关：clearance of goods 答案:正确 50.油轮：tanker 答案:正确 51.舱位：shipping space 答案:正确 52.驳船：lighter 答案:正确 53.班轮：regular shipping liner 答案:正确 54.收货人：consignee 答案:正确 55.托运人（一般指出口商）；shipper, consignor 答案:正确 56.定期租船：time charter 答案:正确 57.装运期限：time of shipment 答案:正确 58.定程租船：voyage charter 答案:正确 59.交货时间：time of delivery 答案:正确 60.租船：charter (the chartered shep) 答案:正确 61.装运、装船：shipment 答案:正确 62.轮船：steamship(缩写S.S) 答案:正确 63.交货：delivery 答案:正确 64.到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）；CIF-cost, insurance and f