高中英语的比较级及最高级用法总结.docVIP

比较级和最高级 1.在形容词词尾加上 “er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest?cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest?clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest?cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest?fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest?great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的,硬的）—harder—hardesthigh（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest?light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest?loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newestpoor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickestquiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest?small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest?soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest?sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest?thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest?weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest? 2.双写最后一个字母,再加上 “er” “est”构成比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest?hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest?sad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest?thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest?wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest?3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词,加上 “r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest?close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的,完美的）—finer—finestlarge（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest?nice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest?strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest?wise（睿智的,聪明的）—wiser—wisest?white（白的）—whiter—whitest4.以字母y结尾的形容词,把y改为i,再加上 “er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest?dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest?easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest?funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest?healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest?hungry（饿的）—