Peritoneal dialysis nursing care.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 Peritoneal dialysis nursing care [CLC] R473.5 [Document code] B [Article ID] 1672-5085 (2010) 14-0264-02 [Abstract] the daily care of peritoneal dialysis and improve patient quality of life, health education. Peritoneal dialysis is used in dialysis therapy in the first method, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis treatment of uremia, widely used around the world. Peritoneal dialysis is the use of our natural semi-permeable membrane (peritoneum) as a dialysis membrane. Peritoneal capillary endothelium because and the basement membrane of the restriction is not too large molecules from the peritoneum revealed, such as blood cell components and macromolecules within the globulin. peritoneal dialysis process, because of the role of diffusion and ultrafiltration, to remove metabolic waste and to correct water electrolyte disorder therapeutic purposes. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information on dialysis in our hospital 48 patients, 25 females, 23 males, aged 16 to 82 years, mean 64 years. 19 cases of acute renal failure, chronic renal failure in 29 cases. 1.2 The method of intermittent peritoneal dialysis peritoneal dialysis, peritoneal dialysis each person filling solution for the 1000 ~ 2000ml, to retain 45 to 60 minutes, and then release the liquid, discard, and then into the dialysis fluid a day, a total of dialysis 8 ~ 12L, stopping at night do. continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, peritoneal dialysis each solution was poured into 2000ml, every day in the abdominal cavity to retain 4 to 6 hours, the exchange 3 times at night to retain the night, 24 hours a total of 4 times the exchange, dialysis, total 8000ml The method for the treatment of chronic renal failure most commonly used method. 2 Care Before and after dialysis and dialysis through a good process of care measures to patients in stable condition after dialysis, no peritonitis, heart failure, liver disease, mental illness, abdomin