常用医学词汇的宝典.pdf

A1 Build 010 Overweight 020 Underweight 021 Sudden loss or gain of weight 022 Harelip and cleft palate 兔唇和腭裂 023 Dupuytrens contracture 掌挛缩病 024 Amputation of limb digit due to trauma/injury; else code for cause Chest deformities e.g. pigeon, barrel, funnel chest 025 鸽子胸,桶状胸,漏斗胸 Contractures scarring e.g. from fire, X-ray, chemical burns 026 挛缩,伤痕 027 Deformities due to accident or disease 028 Unhealthy appearance or looks older than age 029 Other build condition not listed above A2 Cardiovascular System 050 Aneurysm 动脉瘤 051 Angina Pectoris/Chest pain 心绞痛 052 Aortic Incompetence 主动脉瓣关闭不全 053 Aortic Stenosis 主动脉（瓣）狭窄 054 Arrhythmia 心率不齐 055 Arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 056 Atrial Fibrillation 心房纤颤 057 Atrial Septal Defect 房间隔缺损 058 Arterio-venous Malformation 动静脉畸形 059 Bradycardia 心动过缓 Buergers Disease 060 伯格氏病; 闭塞性血栓血管炎; 血栓闭塞性血管炎; 血栓性闭塞性脉管炎 061 Cardiac Hypertrophy, Cardiomegaly 心脏肥大 062 Carditis 心肌炎 063 Cardiomyopathy 心肌病 064 Coronary Angioplast 冠状动脉球囊损伤 065 Coronary Artery By-Pass Surgery 冠状动脉旁路手术 066 Coronary Artery Disease (Ischaemic Heart Disease) 缺血性心脏病 067 Ectopic Beats-Extra Systoles 异位性博动-期外收缩 068 Heart Block 心传导阻滞 069 Heart Murmurs 心杂音 070 Hypertension 高血压 071 Hypotension 低血压 072 Mitral Incompetence 二尖瓣关闭不全 073 Mitral Stenosis 二尖瓣狭窄 074 Mitral Valve Prolapse MVP 二尖瓣脱垂 075 Myocardial Infraction 心肌梗塞 076 Pericarditis 心包炎 077 Rheumatic Heart Disease 风湿性心脏病 078 Tachycardia 心动过速 079 Ventricular Septal Defect 室间隔缺损 Wenckebach Phenomenon 文氏现象指心脏传导系统任何部位的传导逐波减 080 慢,最后发生传导中断的传导阻滞现象。 Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome 沃-帕-怀综合征(预激综合征) 081 预激是一种房室传导的异常现象,冲动经附加通道下传,提早兴奋心室的一部 分或全部,引起部分心室肌提前激动。 082 Cardiovascular Disease in Family History 083