【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气（31页）.doc

【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：情态动词、虚拟语气 〖04全国Ⅰ〗—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? —No, it be him. I am sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.may not 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查否定的推断。 〖解析〗can’t不可能；must not不许；won’t将不会；may not可能不。根据 “I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses（我确信他不戴眼镜）”可知, 说话者的态度是：不可能是他。 〖04全国IV〗––Tom graduated from college at a very young age. ––-Oh, he _____ have been a very smart boy then. A. could B. should C. might D. must 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。 〖解析〗既然大学毕业时年龄很小, 当然可以推测一定是个聪明的家伙。 〖04重庆〗“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides, “declared the judge. A.may B.should C.must D.shall 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查shall的习惯用法。 〖解析〗shall与第二、三人称名词连用, 表示义务, 责任, 决心, 许诺, 它可以用于条文中；should/must用于口语中。 〖04上海〗Children under 12 years of age in that country be under adnlt’s supervision when in a public library. A. must B.may C.can D.need 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。 〖解析〗句意为：未满12岁的儿童必须在成人的监督下呆在图书馆。表示 “必须”时用must侧重主观, have to侧重客观。 〖04天津〗—Who is the girl standing over there? —Well, if you know, her name is Mabel. A.may B.can C.must D.shall 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。 〖解析〗此题中的must表示 “一定要, 坚持要”。 〖04湖南〗—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. —You have my computer if you don’t take care of it. A.shan’t B.might not C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查shall的用法。 〖解析〗shall用于第二、三人称, 可表示命令、威胁。shall not=shan’t。 〖04福建〗—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. —You her last week. A.ought to tell B.would have told C.must tell D.should have told 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查 “情态动词+have done”构成的虚拟语气用法。 〖解析〗答语句意为：你本该上周就告诉她(其实没告诉她)。 〖04湖北〗—Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? —Sorry, I am not sure.But it be. A.might B.will C.must D.can 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。 〖解析〗 “I am not sure”说明说话者对情况没有把握, 推测语气较弱, 使用might。 〖04上海春〗You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers not like the design of the furniture.