护理干预对环状混合痔患者行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术的术后.PDFVIP

第9 卷 第23 期 Vo l.9 No .2 3 2016 年 12 月 December 2016 护理干预对环状混合痔患者行痔上黏膜环形 切除钉合术的术后疗效及并发症影响 曾慧婷* （贺州市中医院普外科，广西贺州 542800） 摘要：目的：探讨护理干预对环状混合痔疮患者行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术（procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids，PPH）的术后疗效与并发症的影响，为日后的临床护理提供指导。方法：选择 2014 年 2 月至 2015 年 12 月期间来贺州市中医院治疗的环状痔疮患者，抽取 60 例为研究对象，随机分为对照组和护理干预组，每组 各 30 例患者。两组患者均行痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术，对照组给予常规护理，护理干预组在除了给予常规护 理外，还给患者提供针对性的特殊护理。比较两组患者术后的疗效、复发率、并发症及患者对护理的满意百 分比。结果：护理干预组患者术后的疗效明显高于对照组（96.7%比 83.4%，P0.05），其复发率和并发症均低 于对照组（P0.05），同时在护理满意度方面较对照组也有明显优势（96.7%比 80.1%，P0.05）。结论：对环 状混合痔疮患者在 PPH 的术后提供护理干预，能够提高疗效和患者的满意度，明显减少患者术后并发症的发 生，值得临床推广使用。 关键词：护理学；护理干预；痔上黏膜环形切除钉合术；疗效；并发症 中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-2850(2016)23-2396-07 Influence of nursing intervention for patients with curative effect and complications after procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids ZENG Huiting (Department of General Surgery, Hezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hezhou, Gaungxi 542800, China) Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence of nursing intervention for patients with curative effect and complications after procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids (PPH) of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids, and to provide guidance for clinical nursing in the future. Methods: From February 2014 to December 2015, a total of 60 cases of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids inpatients in our hospital were collected, and they were divided randomly into two groups, control group and nursing intervention group. Each group had 30 cases. They were treated with procedure of prolapse for hemorrhoids. The co