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SimulationModelingandPerformance
Simulation Modeling and Performance
Evaluation of Space Networks
by Esther Jennings, John Segui NASA/JPL
Presented by John Segui
Space Internetworking Workshop
September 12, 2006
Outline
? Space-Based Networking
? MACHETE Tool Suite
? Bundle Protocol Model
? Bundle Protocol Model Benchmark
? MACHETE Development Summary
? Mars Relay Network Simulation
– Bundle Protocol/LTP/Space-based networking protocols
– Historical Mars Relay link characteristics
– 8 nodes: landers, orbiters, ground stations, mission control
? Conclusion and Final Remarks
? Future work
Space-Based Networking
Overview
? Delay-Tolerant Network Research Group (DTNRG)
– Research topic: “performance challenged” networks
– DARPA: delay and disruption tolerant networking
? Space-based communication networks (DTN subset)
– Opportunistic connectivity
? Lack of contemporaneous end-to-end path
– High error rates
– Asynchronous data rates
? Possible unidirectional links
– Long one-way trip times
? Reliable terrestrial protocols cannot operate
– Expectation of end-to-end path
? IP routing; hierarchical IP addresses; end-to-end TCP
– Terrestrial protocols often use numerous round trips
– Often use timer-based session management
MACHETE Background
? The Multi-mission Advanced Communications Hybrid Environment for Test
and Evaluation (MACHETE) is a simulation tool under ongoing
development to support the JPL’s Interplanetary Network Directorate (IND),
Mars Program Office, JPL Standards Information Office, and Space
Communications Project (Code T)
? Uses:
– Protocol and technology development
– Performance characterization
– Protocol verification and validation
– Mission design and o
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