Unit2Theuniversallanguage学案（译林版必修8）.doc

Unit 2　The universal language 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．dare vi.敢，敢于，胆敢 归纳拓展 Only a brave man，or a very rich one，dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market.只有勇敢的人或非常富有的人才敢在股票市场上进行买卖。 活学活用 (1)He won’t ________ break his promise. 他不敢食言。 (2)Does he ____________ laugh at me? 他敢嘲笑我么？ (3)She’s very strict—we________ a word unless she asks us to.Which of the following is WRONG? A．daren’t say B．dare not to say C．don’t dare to say D．don’t dare say 2．condemn v．谴责；使……注定；判处 归纳拓展 eq \x(\a\al(condemn sb.for...因……而谴责某人,condemn sb.to sth.使某人注定……,condemn sb.to do sth.使某人注定做某事)) His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他不得不成天坐在轮椅上。,活学活用 (1)She ____________________ a life of loneliness. 她注定要过孤独无依的生活。 (2)The issue of Sanlu Milk Powder had been______ by the entire society.(2010·南京月考) A．condemned B．scolded C．criticized D．blamed 3．decline n. vi.衰落，衰败；下降；vt.谢绝，婉言拒绝 归纳拓展 注意：decline作“拒绝”时，不能用人作宾语。 Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computer games.可能这种下降是由越来越普及的电脑游戏造成的。,活学活用 (1)The company __________________ because of the falling demand. 由于市场需求下降，这家公司的生意每况愈下。 (2)The birthrate is ____________. 出生率在下降。 (3)He is an independent person.He always______ any offer of help.(2011·苏州调研) A．declines B．denies C．rejects D．refuses (4)She________my invitation because of an appointment. A．refused B．rejected C．declined D．decreased 4．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求；v.希望得到；想要 归纳拓展 eq \x(\a\al(have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物,have a strong desire to do sth.渴望做某事,desire to do sth.希望做某事,desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事)) 活学活用 (1)My daughter is in Senior Three now.She ①______(渴望) that she should be admitted to a famous university this year.Besides，she has ②________________________(强烈的愿望) majoring in English in university.But I ③________________________________(希望她学医) in the future.Now she is studying under pressure，so she feels a very strong ④________________________________________(摆脱学习的愿望) and have a pleasant holiday.Now I will ⑤________________________(满足她的愿望)．That