Unit2Theuniversallanguage课堂精练(译林牛津版选修8).doc

第  PAGE 8 页 共  NUMPAGES 8 页 Unit 2　The universal language Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Some of you may have finished Unit One.________，you can go on to Unit Two. A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so 答案　D　[句意：你们中有些人可能已经完成了第一单元。如果是的话，可以继续第二单元。if so如果这样的话，so代替前面表示肯定意义的句子you have finished Unit One。正确答案为D。] 2．After the glasses fell to the ground and broke，the little boy____________his grandma about that. A．dare not tell B．dare not telling C．dare not to tell D．didn’t dare tell 答案　D　[考查dare的用法。dare用作情态动词时，无人称的变化，但有过去式，即dared，后跟动词原形，因此排除A、B、C；在选项D中，dare用作实义动词，这时其后的动词不定式可不带to。] 3．My little son ________out alone at night. A．dares not go B．dares not to go C．dare not to go D．doesnt da re to go 答案　D　[在A、B答案中的dare应该是实义动词，其否定式应为doesnt dare；C项中的dare为情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D项。] 4．You have nothing to ________by refusing to listen to our advice. A．gain B．grasp C．seize D．earn 答案　A　[句意：不听我们的意见对你没有好处。gain获得好处、利益等，符合题意。] 5．He ________the person referred to be put into prison. A． said B．demanded C．agreed D．thought 答案　B　[尤其注意题干中的referred to是过去分词短语作定语修饰the person，谓语动词为(should)be，只有B项动词后面的从句用虚拟语气。] 6．Last year，the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ________. A．declined B．lessened C．slipped D．supplied 答案　A　[句意：芝加哥去年的犯罪率大幅度下降。decline表示“下降”时，可用于数目、标准、影响、力量等对象。lessen意为“减少”，主要指规格、价值、重要性等变小。] 7．Many graduates in China do their best to go abroad to seek their ________. A．luck B．chance C．fortune D．fate 答案　C　[句意：在中国，许多毕业生尽其所能到国外去寻找财富。seek ones fortune寻找致富或成功之路。] 8．The boy was________in the middle of his call because he had no more coins to put in the box. A．cut off B．broken in C．hung up D．put down 答案　A　[句意：因为没有更多硬币投入电话盒，那个男孩打电话过程中就被中断了。cut off“切断”，符合句意。break in闯入；hang up挂断电话；put down放下。] 9．We should consider the students request________the school library provide more books on popular science. A．that B．when C．which D．where 答案　A　[考查同位语从句。句意：我们应该考虑学生们的要求——校图书馆应提供更多的科普读物。that引导同位语从句，既没有意义，也不作成分。] 10