托福作文题目学会变通.pdfVIP

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 托福作文题目学会变通 怎样学习写作托福作文，如果在托福作文题目中体现出的还是一些 中学水平的文段就不太合适了，不过很多人都用惯了一些以前的表达， 感觉不太好重新编写，这怎么办呢?下面的托福写作辅导教大家两招改 变自己的文章。 托福写作辅导：如何让文章显得有水平 第一，托福作文中要使用不同的词汇 a.使用同义词 比如以下的一些写作高频词汇的同义词，你一定要掌握，出现的尤 为频繁。 important→essential, crucial, vital, significant, think→claim, believe, consider, deem, figure out nowadays→currently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days b.改变词性 这是一种稍微难一些的方法，要求你的语法基础非常好，你才能灵 活自如的运用。 n. → v. Eg：When we look at a comparison between A and B… When we compare A and B… Adj. → n. There are a variety of solutions to the problem. There are various solutions to the problem. c. 使用不同的承接词。 承接词在文章当中的使用相当频繁，不仅是段落和段落的连接，还 包括句子和句子的连接。背住一些常用的承接词比你的改写将会有极大 的作用。 because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas so → therefore, hence, thus, consequently d.形容词的逆向表达。 在某些形容词上进行修改，会达到非比寻常的效果。 Eg: not as easy as…→more difficult than… Not uncommon→common The cheapest → the least expensive 第二，托福作文题目中使用不同的句型 a. 改变词序。 这是非常简单的一种方法，完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常 将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。 Eg: For many years, people have believed …. →People believed… for many years. After this programs has been solved, work on … can continue. b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换 Eg: Trained scientists performed this research. →This research was performed by trained scientists. c. 使用“there be” 句型 使用“there be” 句型，可以将一个简单句，马上变成一个加入定 语从句或者分词的复杂句。Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem. →There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.或There are several computer programs used to solve this problem. d. 定语从句，分词和插入语的互相替换 Eg: Study…, conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that… →Study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that… Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has… →This…, one of the