Thoracolumbar burst fracture model calcium sulfate cement vertebroplasty bone biomechanical properties.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 20 Thoracolumbar burst fracture model calcium sulfate cement vertebroplasty bone biomechanical properties Of: Jiangxing Jie, Wu Xiaotao, Zhang Shaodong, Hui-Lin Yang, Tang Si, Chen Hui, Li Jiang Like [Abstract] [Objective] To evaluate calcium sulfate cement vertebroplasty for the biomechanical properties and to explore the feasibility of thoracolumbar burst fractures. [Method] 16 fresh calf thoracolumbar spine specimens were divided into 4 groups of 4 a, A, B, C 3 group (experimental group were made of burst fracture model in the implementation of 3, respectively, after the bone cement (CSC, CPC, PMMA vertebroplasty, D group without fracture and the control group. measuring burst fracture before After reset and after vertebroplasty postoperative anterior vertebral height, measured to completely fill the three kinds of bone cement during the injection volume, biomechanical testing group were compared between the 4 ultimate compressive strength and stiffness difference. [Results ] (1) the experimental group 12 specimens were formed thoracolumbar burst fracture model, the average impact energy of 66.2 J, (2) CSC, CPC, PMMA injection volume were: 4.4 ml + -0.8 ml, 3.7 ml + -0.7 ml, 4.0 ml + -0.6 ml, no difference between groups (Pgt; 0.05, (3) 3 filling of bone cement can effectively reset left vertebral burst fractures of the bone defect, significant vertebral height restoration (P lt;0.01, (4) A, B, C, D groups of the ultimate compressive strength, respectively: 1 659 N + -154 N, 1 011 N + -142 N, 2 821 N + -897 N and 2 439 N + -525 N. PMMA vertebral fractures can be fully restored compressive strength, CSC, CPC were only partially restored the strength of vertebral fractures, but the CSC is better than CPC (P lt;0.01, (5) 4 group of the stiffness of vertebral bodies were: 140 N / mm + -40 N / mm, 148 N / mm + -33 N / mm, 236 N / mm + -97 N / mm, 224 N / mm + -38 N / mm.CSC less than a complete vertebral body stiffness (62.5%, P lt;0.05