丰山海轮焚烧炉运行原理浅析及典型故障分析.docVIP

丰山海轮焚烧炉运行原理浅析及典型故障分析 大连海事大学 毕 业 论 文 二〇一零年十二月 1 “丰山海”轮焚烧炉运行原理浅析及典 型故障排除 专业班级：轮机06级 姓 名： 指导教师： 轮机工程学院 2 内容摘要 摘要:“丰山海”轮船用焚烧炉是上世纪九十年代初从挪威 GOLAR METAL公司引进的OG200型焚烧炉。由于船龄较大，设备老化，在使用时经常出现一些故障。本文首先结合焚烧炉系统图介绍了OG200型焚烧炉的系统及点火运行原理，之后对其重要报警系统控制过程进行了相应的说明；再者从在船实习期间所遇的故障中挑选出了“焚烧炉点火不着”和“点火30秒后燃烧器停止运行”两条典型故障，对其产生的原因及处理的方法进行了分析；最后对焚烧炉的日常维护保养中的注意事项进行了总结。 关键词:焚烧炉；运行原理；故障分析；维护保养 ABSTRACT: MV “FENGSHANHAI” is equipped with an OG200 incinerator, which is introduced from Norway-based Company GOLAR META in the early nineties of the last century. There are frequently some troubles in the work with the longtime using of the equipment. At first this thesis introduces the system of OG200 incinerator and explains the operating principles of the igniting system combining with incinerator system diagram; secondly this paper gives some relating descriptions about the important alarm control system; then selects out two typical troubles, “igniting failure” and “the burner stops running after 30 seconds since the start point”, and analyses reasons of the troubles and the treating methods of the trouble. Finally this thesis summarizes some maintenance precautions for incinerator OG200. Key words: incinerator; operation principle; trouble shooting; maintenance 3 目录 前言 ........................................................................................................................................... 6 1概述........................................................................................................................................ 6 1.1船用焚烧炉应满足的要求 ................................................................................................. 6 1.2 OG200型焚烧炉的主要技术指标介绍 ............................................................................ 7 1.3 OG200型焚烧炉的使用说明 ............................................................................................ 7 1.3.1启动前的准备工作 ...................