煤气成分改变对均热炉效率的影响.pdfVIP

全国能源与热工2008 学术年会 煤气成分改变对均热炉效率的影响 1 2 1 1 1 1 梁松彬 邓万里 李芳芹 钟惟剑 方 伟 任建兴 (1.上海电力学院 上海 200090 2.上海宝山钢铁股份有限公司能源部 上海 200941) 摘 要： 运用 Fluent 软件对均热炉的燃烧进行了数值模拟，理论分析燃气成分变化对均热炉燃烧温度、烟气辐射强度、 炉内流场和炉内温度场均匀性的影响。在理论分析的基础上对国内某大型钢铁公司的均热炉进行了实际测试。研究发现， 不同煤气成分，在热值相近或相差较大的情况下均对均热炉的效率有很大影响，研究结果为冶金企业探讨加热炉节能减排 新路径提供了有益参考。 关键词： 均热炉；燃气热值；燃气成分；效率 Influence of Changed in Gases Composition on Efficiency of Soaking Furnace LIANG Song-bin1 DENG Wan-li2 LI Fang-qin1 ZHONG Wei-jian1 FANG Wei1 REN Jian-xin1 (1. Shang Hai University of Electric Power, Shang Hai 200090, China, 2. Baoshan Iron Steel Co.Ltd. Department of Energy, Shanghai 200941, China) Abstract: The combustion of soaking furnace was studied by numerical simulation with using the software of Fluent. This article analyzed the influences of changed in gases composition on combustion temperature, the radiation of smoke, the flow field and the uniformity of temperature field in the soaking furnace. Practice testing on a domestic iron and steel-making enterprise’s soaking furnace was base on the theoretical analyzing. The result showed that different gases had a great influence on furnace’s efficiency, whose low heating value were similar or differ considerably. This study result provided useful reference for metallurgical industry devoting new avenues for energy conservation and pollution reduction of soaking furnace. Key words: Soaking furnace; Gas heating value; Gas composition; Efficiency 产品质量，而且显著降低污染物排放，实现了节 1 前言 能和环保统一，并成功应用于冶金、机械、化工、 均热炉是钢铁公司的主要能源消耗用户之 陶瓷等工业部门中[2, 3] ，成为最有发展前景的燃烧 一，如何提高均热炉的燃料利用率，响应国家的 技术之一。 节能减排政策，增加企业效益和竞争力，是钢铁 高温空气燃烧技术在冶金、