成才之路高二英语选修８（外研版）全册课件（5-2EverydayEnglishWriting53张.ppt

1．advanced adj.高级的，先进的 ①My younger sister studied advanced math. 我妹妹学过高等数学。 ②Ancient Greece was an advanced civilization. 古希腊是个先进的文明国家。 词语辨析 elementary, intermediate, advanced elementary初级的；intermediate中级的；advanced高级的 2．burst v．爆炸，破裂 ①If you blow that balloon up any more it will burst. 那气球再吹就要破了。 ②Water-pipes often burst in cold weather. 水管在寒冷的天气里经常冻裂。 知识拓展 注意burst与into和out的搭配： 词语辨析 burst, explode, erupt 3．depend 1)vi.依赖，依靠 常与on/upon连用，depend on/upon相当于rely on/upon。 The country depends/relies heavily on its tourist trade. 这个国家主要依靠它的旅游贸易。 2)v.随……而定，取决于 It (all)depends(on)whether she will come or not. 这取决于她来还是不来。 知识拓展 dependence n．依靠，依赖 dependable adj.可靠的 independence n．独立，自立 independent adj.独立的 dependent adj.依靠的，依赖的 It(all)depends./That(all)depends.视情况而定 4．view 1)vt.看；观察 ①The best way to select a project is to view its details. 选择一个工程最好的方法就是看它的细节。 ②To view it as a whole, the situation is fairly good. 从总体上看，形势相当好。 2)n.视野，风景；见解 ①The valley was hidden from view in the mist. 山谷隐没在雾霭之中，看不见了。 ②His view of life is different from yours. 他的人生观与你的不同。 知识拓展 at first view/sight乍一看，一见(就) come into view/sight出现在眼前 in view呈现在眼前；在考虑中 in view of鉴于，由于 in ones view依某人的看法 on view在展示中，陈列着 词语辨析 view, scene, scenery, sight view指在远处或高处从人的角度看到的scenery的一部分。 scene指“一眼可以浏览的风景”，但多半包括其中的人物及其活动。 scenery指该地区的“整个风景”，由多个scene构成的景色。 sight“风景，名胜”，常用复数形式，指人文景观。 3)vt. 认为；看待；看…… view...as...把……视为…… view...with...(以某种方式)看待…… ①When the car was first built, the design was viewed as highly original. 这辆车刚造好时，其设计被认为是独具匠心的。 ②She has always viewed him with suspicion. 她总是以怀疑的目光看待他。 即学即用 ________from the outside, the company seemed genuine(真的)． A．Viewing　　　　　B．View C．Viewed D．Having viewed 答案：C　本句意思为：从外表上看，这家公司倒像是真的。 1．The different colours show exactly what the rings are made of: the red means the ring contains tiny pieces of rock and the blue and green is likely to be a mixture of water and frozen gases. 不同的颜色恰好表明了这些光环由什么组成：红色意味着光环中含有微小的岩石颗料，而蓝色和绿色晕圈则很可能是水和结冰气体的混合物。 be made of...由……制成 Many beautiful things are