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新概念第1册73课
New Concept English 1Lesson 73 The way to King Street ;Listen to the tape then answer this question. Why did the man need a phrasebook?
听录音,然后回答问题。为什么这位男士需要一本常用语手册?;Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.
Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. I can ask him the way. she said to herself.?
Excuse me, she said. Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?‘
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist.?
Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.
He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. I am sorry, he said. I do not speak English.;参考译文;New words and expressions:;speak (spoke过去式) v.讲,说
e.g.. Speak loudly! 大声说!
hand n.手 扩展---handbag
pocket n.衣袋
phrasebook n.短语手册,常用语手册
phrase n.短语
slowly adv.缓慢地
e.g.. The turtle runs slowly.;文章分析;4. lose one’s way 迷路(丢失了某人的路)。lose的过去式是lost
5. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. 这里的and相当于so。
eg: It rained heavily and we stayed at home.
▲但是要注意,这句话里前一部分是一般事实情况所以用的一般现在时,而后一部分是上周发生的事所以用的过去时。
6. Suddenly 既可以放在句首,也可以放在句中或句末。
;7. see的过去式是saw
see:看见,及物动词,强调结果,see sth.
look:看,不及物动词,强调动作,look at sth.
8. near 在附近。扩展:其他方位介词。
9. can 能够。扩展:其他情态动词。
结构:情态动词+动词原形。变疑问句时情态动词提前。
eg:I can sing.
→ Can you sing?
He can swim.
→ Can he swim?;10. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。ask的过去式是asked
eg:He asked the teacher a question.
11. say的过去式是said
say to oneself 心中暗想(不出声地)
talk to oneself / think aloud 自言自语(小声地)
反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
12. Excuse me. 打扰一下,劳驾,请问…(事前)
I’m sorry. 对不起,很抱歉(事后);13. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。tell的过去式是told
14. the way to… 去某地的路,去某地的走法
eg: the way to Ji’nan / the library/ the nearest post office
15. The man smiled pleasantly. 这里的pleasantly是个副词,修饰动作smile。(第二节课详细讲)
smile的过去式是smiled
16、understand的过去式是understood
20. then [adv.] 然后,表示过渡。
;17. speak的过去式是spoke
说话的几种表达方法:
speak:说
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