1-2_科技英语的特点要点.ppt

1.2 科技英语的特殊语法现象;特殊语法现象;√;二、will, can, may的用法;二、will, can, may的用法;二、will, can, may的用法;will, can, may的用法;二、will, can, may的用法;will, can, may的用法;三、无人称被动句的用法;三、无人称被动句的用法;或;四、should的用法;四、should的用法;四、should的用法;五、关于动作主体的问题;Agriculture cannot be developed without sufficient water.;Three machines can be controlled;六、命令句的用法;命令句;每十分钟测一次温度！; Fill a test-tube half full of water and heat it nearly to boiling point. Support the tube on a stand and allow it to cool. Take the temperature every minute. Stir carefully with a glass rod. Record the reading you obtain, and plot them on a graph of temperature against time. Repeat this with a tube half-full of crystals. Allow the solid to melt. Heat the liquid to 100oC, fix the tube on the stand and allow it to cool. Record the results as before and plot them. ;七、by, with的用法;;The necessary heat for the carbon-steam and carbon-carbon dioxide reactions is commonly generated by burning part of the carbon in the gasifier.;八、关于“名词+名词”的问题;⑤表示用途 ⑥表示方式 ⑦表示所属 ⑧表示关于 ⑨表示形状;ash content;多个名词组合;九、很少用“‘s”表示所有;地心引力 Gravitational pull of the earth 非 the earth’s gravitational pull 月球表面 The surface of the moon 汽车的最大速度 The maximum speed of the car 非 the car’s maximum speed;为方法、技术、反应、定律、方程式等命名，需特别注意;十、定语从句中与which、whom 连用的介词位置;十一、从句的紧缩式;2. 安全火柴只有在被擦时才着火。;介词+抽象名词，例：;连词+形容词，例：;十二、抽象名词的用法;抽象名词的来源：动词、形容词;emit→ emission;install→ installation;6.用这种方法试验机器需要消耗电力。;8.有必要检查一下这些结果是否准确。;10. 不清楚这些结果有多么准确。;非谓语动词;In coal flotation, particles of different components of the coal such as maceral groups and mineral matter and their associations have different hydrophobicities and therefore different flotation responses. By using a new coal grain analysis method for characterising individual grains, more detailed flotation performance analysis and modelling approaches have been developed. The method involves the use of microscopic imaging techniques to obtain estimates of size, compositional and density information on individual grains of fine coal. T