高考英语 提高得分点看“面”（专题集训） 其他句式.docVIP

名师首选——提高得分点看“面”（专题集训）：其他句式 句型一：N代表none, neither, nor, not, never, hardly, little, seldom等否定词，以及由no构成的否定短语如at no time, by no means等置于句首的部分倒装 1．(2013·福建高考)Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our families is important. A．had he realized　　　　　B．did he realize C．he realized D．he had realized 解析：选B　考查倒装和动词的时态。句意：直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到对家人的爱的重要性。not until位于句首时，后面的句子采用部分倒装结构；同时，realize这一动作发生在“经历”之后，此处不表示“过去的过去”，故用一般过去时。 2．(2013·江苏高考)“Never for a second，” the boy says, “________ that my father would come to my rescue.” A．I doubted B．do I doubt C．I have doubted D．did I doubt 解析：选D　考查倒装和时态。句意：这个男孩说：“我从来没有怀疑过我爸爸会来救我。”表示否定意义的短语never for a second位于句首，句子需要部分倒装，根据句意可知男孩是在回忆父亲救他时的情景，因此用一般过去时态，答案为D。 3．(2013·辽宁高考)At no time ________ the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them. A．they actually broke B．do they actually break B．did they actually break D．they had actually broken 解析：选C　考查倒装句。at no time意为“决不，根本不”。当含有否定词的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。另外，句子中的was表明空白处说的是过去的情况，所以选C。 句型二：A代表as/though，表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句时用部分倒装 (2009·重庆高考)Unsatisfied________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. A．though was he B．though he was C．he was though D．was he though 解析：选B　考查倒装句。句意：虽然他对那份工作的报酬不满意，但是他为了得到一些工作经验还是接受了它。在让步状语从句中，可以将从句中的表语提前，构成“表语＋though/as＋主语＋……”。 句型三：O代表only，“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子用部分倒装 1．(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treated C．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients 解析：选B　考查倒装。句意：只有增加50%的医生，病人才能在这家医院得到妥善治疗。only位于句首修饰介词短语时，句子要用部分倒装。 2．(2013·江西高考)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ________ to him again. A．I will speak B．will I speak C．do I speak D．I speak 解析：选B　考查倒装和时态。句意：只有当他为他的粗鲁道歉时，我才会再和他说话。“only＋状语或者状语从句”置于句首时，主句应用部分倒装；根据句意可知，主句应用一般将来时。 句型四：S代表so/such，so/such ... that ...结构中，当so/such位于句首时，其后的句子用部分倒装 (2009·山东高考)So sudden________that the enemy had no time to escape. A．did the attack