高考英语（高考写作必考话题）语言基础知识 Unit22 Environmental Protection课件 北师大版选修8.pptVIP

(1)beyond/outside ones power超出某人权限 beyond ones control不受……控制 be beyond sb使人无法理解 (2)It is beyond me why/what...我无法理解…… ①Its beyond me why visitors started respecting the place less and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way. (2012·天津卷完形填空) 我不理解游客为什么越来越不爱护这个地方，并且用这样的方式对待这么一个漂亮的像家一样的地方。 ②I am afraid it is beyond my power to do what you are asking.我恐怕无力做你要求做的事。 ③He is such a naughty boy and is . 他是这么顽皮的孩子以至于我实在无法管教。 答案　③beyond my control advocate vt.主张，提倡 n．提倡者；拥护者(尤指对某一主义或目标) (教材原句)Experts advocate that each person play their part.专家提倡大家各尽所能。 (1)advocate (doing) sth提倡/拥护/支持(做)某事 advocate that...主张……[从句谓语动词用(should＋) 动词原形] (2)be an advocate of/for...……的提倡者/拥护者 ①We the Syria issue by negotiations.我们主张以谈判的形式解决叙利亚问题。 ②We advocated that everyone in our school some money to the earthquake-stricken area. 我们提倡在学校里的每个人都为地震灾区捐些钱。 答案　①advocate solving　②(should) donate ①Daydreaming cannot substitute for hard work. 白日梦不能取代辛勤的努力。 ②As the saying goes, in war, there is no substitute for victory.俗话说：“战争时，胜利是无可取代的”。 ③We substitute the red balls for the blue ones, to see if the baby would notice. ＝We the blue balls the red ones, to see if the baby would notice.我们用红色球代替蓝色球看是否能够引起宝宝的注意。 答案　③substitute；with/by threaten vt.威胁，恐吓 (教材原句)They threatened to close our credit lines if we dont reduce the amount of carbon dioxide we produce.如果我们不降低我们排放的二氧化碳的数量，他们威胁将要降低我们的信用度。 (1)threaten sb with sth用某事威胁某人 threaten to do sth威胁要做某事 threaten that...威胁…… (2)threat n．威胁，恐吓 a threat to sb/sth对某人或某事的威胁 ①China is a peace-loving country, and we have never been a threat to the world.中国是一个爱好和平的国家，我们从来不会成为世界的威胁。 ②He tied her up and her a six-inch knife.他把她捆起来，拿着一把六英寸长的刀子威胁她。 答案　②threatened；with means n．方式，方法，手段 (教材原句)People in agricultural areas, without any means to earn their living, move to the cities，...农业区的人们没有谋生手段时便向城市搬迁，…… means of(doing)sth(做)某事的方法、途径 by means of借助……的手段 b