Lesson22ICProcessingTechnology电子的技术专业英语的教程.ppt

《电子技术专业英语教程》 Unit 8 Integrated Circuits Lesson 22 IC Processing Technology 《电子技术专业英语教程》冯新宇 主编 电子工业出版社 Lesson 22 IC Processing Technology Terminology thermal diffusion 热扩散 concentration peak 浓度峰值 wet etching 湿法刻蚀 dry etching 干法刻蚀 gas flow rate 气流率 Terminology crystal growth 单晶生长 Czochralski method 切克劳斯基法（直拉法） thermal oxidation 热氧化 integrated circuit 集成电路 ion implantation 离子注入 electric field 电场 Vocabulary diffusion , immerse, velocity , penetration hazard Structure Reading/writing techniques The process of diffusing or the condition of being diffused. 扩散：扩散的过程或扩散的条件 Needless profusion of words; prolixity. 冗长：没完没了有好多话；冗长而罗嗦 Physics 【物理学】 The scattering of incident light by reflection from a rough surface. 反射：偶然的光线在粗糙表面的反射 Diffusion and ion implantation are the two key processes we use to introduce controlled amounts of dopant into semiconductor. 扩散和离子注入是控制半导体材料掺杂量的两种主要工艺。 Both diffusion and ion implantation are used fabricating discrete devices and integrated circuit.. 扩散和离子注入常被用来制造分立器件和集成电路。 To cover completely in a liquid; submerge.See Synonyms at dip 浸没：在液体中完全浸没；淹没参见 dip To baptize by submerging in water. 施浸礼：用浸在水中的方式给…施洗礼 To engage wholly or deeply; absorb: 沉迷…中，陷入：完全或深深地从事；专心于 A seed of crystalline silicon is immersed in molten silicon and gradually pulled out while rotating. 切克劳斯基法是将一块单晶硅的籽晶放入熔融硅中，然后在旋转籽晶的同时逐渐地将其从熔融硅中拉出。 Abbr. vel.Rapidity or speed of motion; swiftness. 缩写 vel.迅速，快速：运动的快速或速度；迅速 Abbr. VPhysics A vector quantity whose magnitude is a bodys speed and whose direction is the bodys direction of motion. 缩写 V【物理学】 速度：一种向量，其量值为物体的速率，其方向为物体运动的方向 The rate of speed of action or occurrence. 速率：行动或发生的速率 The rate at which money changes hands in an economy. 周转率：在某一经济制度中金钱易手的速率 Ion implantation is the process by which ions of a particular dopant are accelerated by an electric fi