教你怎样扩展句子.ppt

简单句的5个基本句型 Mary was a beautiful and ① girl . Tom and ② liked her very much. They soon became good friends. On Mary’s birthday, Tom gave her a picture and ③ She smiled happily , ④ them and put the picture on the wall. * 写作进阶提升之三 ——怎样扩展句子 写作进阶提升 5 主语+系动词+表语 S+Link.V+P 1. 主语+谓语 S +V. 2. 主语+谓语+宾语 S+Vt+O 3.主语+谓语+间宾+直宾 (S+Vt+Oi+Od) 4.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 (S+Vt+O+O.C) Mary was a girl. She smiled. Tom liked her. He gave her a picture. She put the picture on the wall. 1. Mary was a (n) _________ girl.（形容词） 2. She smiled _______ . (副词） 3. Tom liked her _______ . （ 副词） 4. He gave her a picture _______________ ______ （定语从句） 5. She put the picture on the wall _______ _____________________ （状语从句） beautiful happily secretly that he had drawn for her . so that she could see it conveniently . 方法一 添加修饰成分：形容词、副词、不定式 短语、分词短语、介词短语、定语从句、状语从 句等。 clever Jack a bunch of roses. accepted 方法二 添加并列成分： Jack was rich. He had his own company. He made a fortune. He bought Mary a diamond ring. Neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Mary’s birthday, Jack had a dream in which he asked Mary to marry him . During the same night ,Tom couldn’t get to sleep until he finished drawing the picture of Mary from his memory. 方法三 构成并列句：用并列连词 and, so, but, while, for（因为）等。 Jack was rich, ① he had his own company ② made a fortune, ③ he bought Mary a diamond ring, ④ neither Jack nor Tom knew what Mary thought. During that night before Mary’s birthday, Jack had a dream in which he asked Mary to marry him ⑤ Tom couldn’t g