（福建专用）高考英语二轮考前增分特训 活页练23 单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解.docVIP

活页练(二十三)单项填空＋完形填空＋阅读理解 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—It’s a lovely day，isn’t it? —Yes.I love________when the weather is like this.Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A．this B．that C．it D．one 答案　C 解析　本题主要考查it作形式宾语的句型。动词love，like，hate，dislike，enjoy，prefer，appreciate等词后一般不能直接接句子，前面要加it，然后再接when或if引导的句子。 2．Of the two lectures，the first was by far________，partly because the speaker had such a dynamic style. A．the best B．better C．the better D．much better 答案　C 解析　“两者之中较……的一个”经常用“the＋比较级”。 3．Why not look up the new word in a dictionary________you don’t know it? A．if B．that C．though D．whether 答案　A 解析　why not在这里表达的是建议，因此后面表达的是条件。句意为：如果你不知道这个单词，为什么不查一下词典？ 4．As________rule，apples are sold by________weight and eggs by________dozen. A．a；/；the B．a；the；the C．a；a；the D．the；/；/ 答案　A 解析　as a rule通常地，是固定词组；在度量名词前，表示付工资、卖、租等方式时，用the，如paid by the hour (day，month，piece...)，sold by the yard (dozen，ton...)；by weight按重量。 5．Which do you enjoy________your weekend，swimming or fishing? A．spending B．being spent C．spend D．to spend 答案　D 解析　to spend为不定式作目的状语，而which是enjoy的宾语。 6．I don’t have a job.I would find one but I________no time. A．had B．didn’t have C．had had D．have 答案　D 解析　解答此类题时，必须从题干中的暗示入手。I don’t have a job告诉我们现在的状况，再由I would find one可知是对现在的虚拟，因此，but后的句子应该是现在的事实，故用一般现在时。 7．This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice. A．with B．until C．for D．at 答案　B 解析　句意为：在另行通知前，这家店将停业整顿。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。 8．The pen I________I________is on my desk，right under my nose. A．think；lost B．thought；had lost C．think；had lost D．thought；have lost 答案　B 解析　句意为：我以为已丢了的钢笔却在我的桌子上，就在眼皮底下。thought是过去时；“笔丢失了”是在“thought”之前，所以用过去完成时。 9．The customer didn’t choose________of the coats and went away without looking at a third one. A．both B．all C．any D．either 答案　D 解析　not与both，all连用为部分否定，与any either连用为完全否定。根据后半句可知用完全否定且两个coats不可用any，故选D项。 10．—Is anything________？ —I can’t decide which dress I should wear at my friend’s wedding party. —I don’t think it________. A．the matter；the matter B．matter；