高一英语第一单元Greatscientists–Languagepoints课件.pptVIP

Unit 1 Language points 5.处在这样的位置，一个人既不能站直，也不能躺倒。 6.在总部的控制下，没人敢泄露这些机密。 7.他一下车就直奔医院。 8.他把表拨快了所以第二天考试不会起晚 Puzzle 1 Some die of hunger, but some ______ eating too much. A. die from B. from C. X (blank) D. of Analyse: 句意：一些人死于饥饿，而一些人则死于吃得太多。 die from 表示“死于。。。原因”，常用于表示“由外因引起的死亡” die of表示“死于。。。原因”，常用于表示“由疾病或内因引起的死亡” 这里，由于but引导两个并列句，根据省略的要求，并列句中相同的部分可以省略，some后面应接的是die of, 根据省略要求，它与前面的die of 一样，因此可以省略。所以，答案是C die of 的意思是“因……而死”，常表示由于疾病、饥饿、年老、情感等原因引起的死亡。例如： He died of old age. 他寿终正寝了。 In a cold winter, many wild animals may die of hunger. 在严寒的冬天，很多野生动物可能饿死。 The old woman died of grief soon after her husbands death. 那位老太太在丈夫去世后不久因悲伤而死。 die from的意思是“因……而死”，但一般指因疾病或感情以外的原因而造成的死亡，例如： He died from a chest wound. 他因胸部受伤而死。 We felt sad at his death because he died from overwork. 我们对他的死感到悲伤，他是因过度工作累死的。 Puzzle 2 suggest表示“建议，提议”时，用虚拟语气；作“认为，提出，暗示，使人想起”时，用陈述语气 A. I suggest he (should) bring his friends in. (虚拟语气) B. on the boys pale face there was a half smile that seemed to suggest that he was happy to have given his life for his country. (陈述语气) C. I suggest that you had an ulterior motive in doing this(陈述语气) attend vt., vi. To be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture…) He decided to attend the meeting himself. To look after, care for, serve Which doctor is attending to (on) you? To go with The work was attended with much difficulty. attendance n. There is a doctor in attendance. control v. to have power over, rule, direct 统治，控制 You are trying to control me as though I were your slave. The government tries its best to control prices. He cannot control his anger. control n. lose control of./ be (go) out of control The driver lost control of his car and it knocked into a tree. The car was out of control and ran into a wall. in control of Mr. Brown is in control of the money. under the control of The money is under the control of Mr. Brown. absorb vt. vi. 1) To take or suck in (liquids) A sponge absorbs water. 2) To take in (knowledge, ideas) The little girl wa