日治时期古典诗中的‘女车掌’.doc

日治時期臺灣女車掌」文學* 翁聖峰** 摘要日治時期臺灣漢詩車掌題材作品僅82首，顯得單薄。新舊文學對基層新興職業女車掌的創作與關心有所不足，來者更當努力。 關鍵詞女車掌、性別、日治時期、職業婦女、漢詩場域Female Bus Attendant of the Literature And Culture Research in Taiwan During the Japanese Ruling Weng Sheng Feng Abstract： The female bus attendant is hires in the consideration sex and under nationalitys factor.Displays them in Taiwans Japanese ruler by the authority operation to colonize the superiority.The female bus attendant may also use the normal legal way to protect their reputation, and presents colonize the modernity during the Japanese ruling. 1930 Taipei states first hired the female bus attendant. Because the female bus attendant operating time is long, the burden is very heavy, must cater to the capitalist to gain the benefit, and therefore has paid the price. The bus attendant’s assign idea also pauses, in the man and the woman have in the difference tradition, this is not in keeping with the gender equality spirit. Feminine occupation assign and the society anticipated the change is not tallies immediately. The traditional poem and Taiwan Automobile Industry（《臺灣自動車界》）faces majority to female bus attendant writing is the masculine reader. Female bus attendants traditional poem majority is seven-character-quatrain-based（七言絕句）, the sentence is short very well moreover reads, may reflect the traditional poet cared female bus attendants situation, female bus attendant of the literature and between the news report has the very close relationship.Female Bus Attendant of the Literature has 82 poems in Taiwan during the Japanese Ruling. This is relatively few in quantity. New literature and traditional literature to basic unit feminine emerging occupation, is also the female bus attendant creation as well as the care are not many, the researcher in this aspect will probably in the future diligently. Key Words：female bus attendant、gender、during the Japanese ruling、occupational-women、traditional poemfield 一、有成績，有相當的篇幅反映女性在新舊變動中的處境，