2017年外研版中考英语语法复习第二部分专题九非谓语动词要点.ppt

31. —What does the sign mean? —It tells us________ in public. A. didnt smoke B. dont smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke 【解析】tell sb. not to do sth. “告诉某人不要做某事”。故选C。 【答案】C 32. Its necessary for us _______ to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk 【解析】“It is＋adj. ＋for sb. to do sth. ”是固定句式，意为“做某事对于某人来说是……”，故选A。 【答案】A 33. (2016·苏州)Our teacher often advises us ______the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing 【解析】advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”。故选A。 【答案】A 34. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets ______ his mom a phone call every day. A. giving B. to give C. give D. gives 【解析】forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”(还没做)，forget doing sth. “忘记做某事”(已经做过)。句意为“他正忙于学校的工作，但是他从来没有忘记每天给他妈妈打一个电话。”故选B。 【答案】B 35. (2016·兰州)The fridge doesnt work. Why not consider ________ a new one? A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying 【解析】考查固定搭配。consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D 36. We should keep on ________ English every day. A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth. “一直做某事”；practice doing sth. “练习做某事”。故选D。 【答案】D 37. (2016·乌鲁木齐)—What would you like to do to relax yourself? —I prefer ______ basketball rather than _____ magazines. A. playing; reading B. to play; to read C. play; read D. to play; read 【解析】考查固定搭配。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。”故选D。 【答案】D 38. (2016·郴州)—I feel upset because I am too heavy. —________ do more exercise to lose some weight? A. Why dont B. Why not C. Why not to 【解析】考查非谓语动词。Why not do sth. . . . ? “为什么不做某事”。故选B。 【答案】B 39. Martin was so busy ________ the old that he gave up