英语定语讲解.ppt

定语 1.The man who is telling the news is our headmaster. 2. Have you visited the factory which lies at the foot of the mountain? 用分词该写句子 1. Do you know the boy who is reading in the room? 2. Did you read the book which was written by me? 3. The teacher had to correct the mistakes which were made by the students. 4. The road which is being built will be used next week. 5. The man who gave us the lecture was a famous scientist. They built a highway. The highway leads into the mountains. 将下列句子变成定语从句，再变成分词作定语 练习 1.The pen is in my drawer. I bought the pen yesterday. 2.The teacher is going to give us a lecture. She talked with us on the campus just now. 3.We visited the factory. The factory produces car parts. 4.The students are from the States. They are visiting our school. 5.The boy is crying. He was scolded by the headmaster. 6.The girl lives next door. She is very annoying. 7.The car is being repaired. It has been used for many years. * a falling tree a fallen tree boiling water boiled water falling leaves fallen leaves a flying bird prepared breakfast a snow-covered city 作定语 分词作定语， 表被修饰词的特点、特征.单个分词作定语前置，分词短语作定语，放在所修饰词之后。现在分词和过去分词的区别：时态上，现在分词表示正在进行，过去分词表示已经完成；语态上，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动 boiling water =the water that is boiling. fallen leaves, boiled water sleeping child =the child who is asleep a moving film, a moved girl Practise 1] The man _______________________(stand )over there now. 2] The man _______________________(stand)over there then. 3] The man _______________________(stand )over there yesterday. 4] The man _______________________(stand ) over there very often. 5] The man _______________________(stand )over there tomorrow. is standing was standing stood stands will stand 1] The man ___________ (stand )over there now is from America. 2] The man ___________ (stand)over there then is from America. 3] The man ___________ (stand )over there yesterday is from Am