.LanguagePoints.pptVIP

处理英语长句的翻译技巧 注意英语长句的特点 注意汉语长句的特点 翻译英语长句的步骤分析前提与原则 翻译英语长句的步骤安排 写作实践 例文: How College Students Spend Their Leisure Time 相关链接 翻译英语长句的步骤安排 紧缩主干 2. 区分主从 3. 辨析词义 4. 分清层次 5. 调整搭配 6. 润饰选词 以下介绍几种常见的翻译技巧，但是由于翻译长句是一种难度较高的综合技能，因此在实际翻译过程中，往往几种方式同时使用。 顺译分段法 2. 拆译法 3. 倒置法 4. 插入法 5. 重组法 在以后的单元里将对这几种方法进行详细的介绍。 tempt (v.) (Line 28, Para. 4) 1) to try to persuade someone to do something which maybe unwise or immoral 引诱, 诱惑 常用结构：be tempted to do sth. 某人被诱惑（诱骗）做某事 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise That old man was ___________________________ ________________________. 那个老人正在劝诱一些年轻人加入那个神秘的组织。 tempting some teenagers to join that mysterious organization That boy _____________ become a thief. 那个男孩儿受人诱骗而成了一名小偷。 was tempted to 2) try to persuade someone to do something by making it seem attractive 吸引, 引起……的兴趣 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise The fine weather and beautiful scenery ____________________. 不错的天气和美丽的景色 吸引着我们到户外去。 tempted us to go outside The enterprises and research institutes in Western countries always________________________ with attractive salary and working conditions. 西方国家的企业和研究机构总是用优厚的薪水和优 越的工作条件吸引中国的年轻人才。 tempt Chinese young talents 名词形式：temptation 诱惑物；有诱惑的东西 请完成下面的句子。 Exercise present (adj.) /’preznt/ (Line 36, Para. 5) 1) in a particular place at a particular time 出席的；在场的 Translation 开幕式举行的时候你在场吗？ Were you present at the opening ceremony? How many people were present at the meeting? 会议有多少人出席？ 请掌握以下常见表达。 现政府 the present government 在目前 at the present time (day) 当前的形势 the present situation 现存的社会制度 the present social system 2) the time that is happening 现在的；现存的（做定语） v. /pri’zent/ (1) to give something to someone, esp. at an official ceremony 赠给；献给； 呈递 The students presented flowers to their teacher. 学生们给老师献花。 Translation 她负责向委员会提出申请。 She is responsible for presenting the application to the committee. (2) to be the cause