一种径向开槽的低惯量涡轮盘结构方案设计.pdf

Development of Energy Science February 2015, Volume 3, Issue 1, PP.8-13 On the Conceptual Structural Design of a Low Inertia Turbine Disc Jing Yang 1 ,2#, Yanrong Wang1,2, Dasheng Wei1 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Aero-Engine, Beijing 100191, China #Email: 609174722@ Abstract The temperature difference in the radial direction for a turbine disc during operation is significant, i.e. the higher temperature near the rim, the lower temperature near the center hole, and the larger compressive stress occurs at the rim region of the turbine disc, the larger tensile stress occurs in the vicinity of the center hole. If the rim of turbine disc is slotted radially to lower turbine thermal inertia, the thermal expansion are allowed at high temperature region of turbine disc, so the compressive stress at the high temperature region can be relieved, at the same time, and the tensile stress at the center hole of the turbine disc will be reduced. By changing the radial slot depth in the turbine disc and changing the size of the fillet radius, an appropriate structure can be drawn. Compared with the turbine rotor without slot, the results of comparisons indicated that slotting radially in the turbine disc can effectively reduce the weight of the rotor and the maximum stress, which can be referenced to engineering design. Keywords: Aero-engine; Low Inertia Rotor Turbine Disc; Weight Reduction 一种径向开槽的低惯量涡轮盘结构方案设计 1, 2 1, 2 1 杨晶 ，王延荣 ，魏大盛 1. 北京航空航天大学能源与动力工程学院，北京100191