unit4morphology要点.ppt

Chapter 4 Morphology: the study of word structure sky Contents of this lesson I. morpheme, morph and allomorph II. Free morphemes and bound morphemes III. Root , stem and affix IV. Internal structure of a word( tree diagram) V. the definition of word Morphology （形态学） Morphology studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are formed. 形态学是指对单词的内部结构和单词构成规则的研究。 Basic Units In phonology， the basic distinctive units of sound are phonemes. In morphology, the basic units are morphemes. Morpheme—the minimal unit of me