风电场群接入地区电网电压无功协调控制的研究 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第5l卷 第21期 电测与仪表 VO1．51 No．21 2014年 l1月10日 Electrical Measurement＆ Instrumentation Nov．10．2014 风电场群接入地区电网电压无功协调控制的研究术 王振浩 ，葛津铭 ，陈继开 (1．东北电力大学电气工程学院，吉林吉林132012；2．黑龙江省电力科学研究院，哈尔滨150030) 摘要：针对大规模风电场群接入电网的现状，研究了一种风电接人地区的风电场群电压无功协调控制策略，通 过控制各风场无功功率的输出，维持控制点电压稳定。首先计算控制点电压所需的无功调整量，然后采用无功 功率电源的最优分布准则将无功调整量分配到每个风场中，充分利用了每个风场无功补偿设备的无功调节能 力，使每个风场都参与到了接人区域的电压稳定控制中。模拟了风速、电压跌落两种扰动，结果表明采用文中 的控制策略能够有效抑制控制点的电压波动。 关键词：风电场群；无功控制；电压稳定 中图分类号：TM93 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—1390(2014)21—0057—06 Research on the Reactive Power Control Strategy in the Wind Power Integrated Region WANG Zhen—hao ，GE Jin—ming ，CHEN Ji—kai (1．School of Electrical Engineering，Northeast Dianli University，Jilin 132012，Jilin，China． 2．Heilongjiang Electric Power Science Research Institute，Harbin 150030，China) Abstract：This paper studied a reactive power control strategy in the wind power integrated region to stabilize voltage by controlling the reactive output of each wind farm．Firstly，the reactive adjustment quantity of the voltage control point was calculated and then the reactive adjustment quantities were distributed to each wind farm according to the optimal distribution rules of the reactive power source．This strategy made full use of the reactive regulating capability of the reactive compensation equipment in each wind farm SO that all wind farms could be involved in the voltage sta— bility control in the grid-connected region．Wind speed variation and voltage drop were simulated and the simulation results showed that the voltage variation could be effectively inhibited by this strategy． Key words：wind power integrated region，reactive