永磁同步风力发电机电流控制策略比较.pdfVIP

-叨叨-纠哩!州_a a _ _ a a _ a _ _ a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.. _ _ __ _.. __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.. _ a _ __ _ _ _ _ _ a _ _ _.. _ _ _ _ _.. _ _.._二及期旦J 永磁同步凤力发电机电流控制策略比较 桑建斌，张磊，林明耀 (东南大学，江苏南京 2H盼的 摘 要:永磁同步风力发电机的功率因数、铜耗、端电压比在不同电流控制策略下会有所不同。为深入研究永 磁同步风力发电机在不同电流控制策略下的工作特性，在介绍 iod =0 、最大转矩电流比、单位功率因数和恒磁链四种 电流控制策略的基础上，分别计算了这四种电流控制策略下样机的功率因数等工作特性，计算结果表明最大转矩电 流比控制时电机铜耗最低，单位功率因数控制时电机功率因数最高，恒磁链控制时铜耗较低，功率因数较高。最后 根据样机参数，对四种电流控制策略下直驱式永磁同步风电系统进行仿真，仿真结果验证了计算结果的正确性，并 为永磁同步风力发电机的控制提供了参考。 关键词:电流控制策略:永磁同步发电机;风力发电;比较 中图分类号:TM315 ，TM351 文献标识码:A 文章编号:l(阳-7018(2011)12-0045-05 Comparison of Current Control Strategi，四 for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Wind Generator , SANG lian-bin ,ZHANG Lei , UN Ming-yao (Southeast University ,Nanjing 21∞96 ， China) Abs仕act: 白le power factor ,copper loss and tenninal voltage ratio of permanent magnet synchronous wind generators ( PMSWG) varied wi也 current control strategies. In order to study the operation performance of PMSWGs controlled under different current strategies , the operation characteristic of a prototype were respectively calculated and analyzed based on 由e introduction of the fo町 current control strategiesωfollows :ittJ =0 control; maximumω呵ue current ratio control; unity power 也ctor control and constant flux control. The calculation results show 也at the maximum to叫ue current ratio control reached 由e minimum copper loss ，由e unity 严wer factor control achieved the highest power factor and 由e copper loss of 出e c明­ stant flux control was relatively low while the power factor w因而latively high. According ω 也e prototype p缸ameters ，也e simulation of direct driven wind generation system under the fo町 current control strategies w，部 carried out. The si