新毕业护士积极心理资本与职业发展方向的预测.pdfVIP

• 20 • 解放军护理杂志 2015 年 11 月 .32(2 1) 新毕业护士积极心理资本与职业发展方向的预测 赖冰玉1 ，黄金2 ，赵丽萍2 ，李乐之2 ，欧尽南 O. 中南大学湘雅护理学院，湖南长沙 410000; 2. 中南大学湘雅二医院护理部，湖南长沙 410011) I 摘要l 目的 了解新毕业护士的积极心理资本及其与职业发展方向的相关性。方法 便利抽样选择中南大学湘雅二医院 符合要求的 265 名新毕业护士进行问卷调查，调查内容包括一般资料、积极心理资本问卷和职业发展方向相关问题，并对结果 进行统计分析。结果 新毕业护士积极心理资本的总体平均分为032.86 士 13.68) 分，不同家庭居住地以及职业培训经历护 士的积极心理资本综合得分与各维度(除自我效能维度外)得分差异均有统计学意义(均 PO.Ol) 。积极心理资本与职业发 展方向各条目间均有相关性(均 PO.O日。结论 积极心理资本对于职业发展方向有良好的预测能力，护理管理者应加强对 新毕业护士积极心理资本的培训11. 有针对性地提升其心理健康水平、减少其离职行为。 I 关键词1 新毕业护士;积极心理资本;职业发展 doi: 10.3969jj.issn.l008-9993.2015.2 1.005 I 中图分类号1 R197.323 (文献标志码1 A (文章编号1 1008-9993(201日21-0020-04 Prediction of the Postive Psychological Status and Career Development Direction of New Gradu- ated Nurses 1 2 2 2 Lai Binyu , Huang Jin ,Zhao Lipin , Li Lezhi , Ou Jinnan( 1.Xiangya Nursing School , Central South Uni- versity , Changsha 410000 , Hunan Province , China; 2.Department of Nursing , Second Hospital of Xiangya Affiliated to Central South University ,Changsha 410011 , Hunan Province ,China) Corresponding author: H uang Jin ,E-mail: 963975446@ [Abstract] Objective To understand the correlationship between positive psychological status and career development direction of newly graduated nurses.Methods By convenience sampling ,265 new nurses were selected and investigated with questionnaires included general information , positive psychological capital questionnaire and relevant questions of the development of nursing career , and the results were analyzed. Results The overall scores of positive psychological capital were (132.86 士 13.68). The correlations be- tween different residence or vocational training experience of positive psychological capital scores and di- mensions scores were statistically