Unit 1 The world of our senses Period 4（14版英语课时讲练通课件必修3译林版）.pptVIP

【语篇概述】一个寒冷的深夜，作者在回家途中因生活的压力而感到自己生活的这个城市很令人失望。就在作者想放弃时，回到家发现钱包丢失了，不得不回去找钱包。同时作者遇到了一位陌生的清洁工人，他归还了他捡拾的作者的钱包，这让作者感到她生活的城市还是有好心人互相帮助的，作者又开始喜欢这个城市了。 1. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work? A. Cold and sick. B. Disappointed and helpless. C. Satisfied and cheerful. D. Fortunate and helpful. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段第四、五和六句，可知作者对自己在银行的临时工作还有很多困难要解决，同时还要演出，背台词，这些使得作者感到很累，所以作者想到了放弃，感到城市生活的压力。故而作者感到失望和无助。 2. On her way home the writer ______. A. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver C. lost her wallet unknowingly D. found some homeless people following her 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知作者直到回到家开门时才意识到自己的钱包丢了。由此可知作者在回家途中把钱包丢了并不知道。 3. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home. B. A red-haired man came to see her. C. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck. D. She heard someone call her name. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据这一段中“听到有车停到路边，并且车内有人叫她的名字”，这是发生在晚上很晚的时候，所以作者以为是自己在做梦。 4. From the text, we can infer that the writer ______. A. would stay on in San Francisco B. would stop working at night C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据全文描述，特别是最后一段文字，可以看出作者从自己的一次经历中感悟到了“只要人们乐于帮助别人，那么这个城市就不会那么坏”。由此可见作者很可能会继续在旧金山生活下去。 Unit 1 The world of our senses Period 4 Grammar and usage(2) 名词性从句(Ⅰ) 【观察思考】 朗读句子并判断黑体部分在句中所作的成分。在横线上填出序号。 ①That I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy. ②It’s a pity that you didn’t go to see the film Avatar. ③He asked whether/if I would show him the way. ④The question is how we should carry out the plan. ⑤I like it in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. ⑥The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. 主语 _____ 宾语_____ 表语___ 同位语___ ①② ③⑤ ④ ⑥ 【语法探究】 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses）。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 Ι、基本用法