三籽两型豆上迷惑集壶菌的初步观察.pdfVIP

第 29 卷第4 期 2016 年8 月出版 山东科学 SHANooNG SCIENCE Vol. 29 No.4 Aug.2016 001:10. 3976/j. i酬.1∞2 -4ω6.2016.04. ∞8 [农业微生胸] 三籽两型豆上迷惑集壶菌的初步观察 王琦，张世尧，徐凌川I * (山东中医药大学，由东济南 250355 ) 摘要:迷惑集壶菌(Synch而um decipiens) 是三籽两型豆上的一种专性内寄生菌，侵染三籽两型豆的豆英和假根，形成不规 则瘤状凸起，瘤状体内着生许多病原菌的营养体，阻碍导管中水分和无机营养物质的运输，最终导致三籽两型豆的枯死。 本文首次报道三籽两型豆豆英和假根上的迷惑集壶菌，并进行了初步观察和研究，为三籽两型豆的资源开发和人工种植 中病害形态学鉴定以及病害防治提供研究基础。 关键词:三籽两型豆;迷惑集壶菌;抱子 文章编号:1∞24026(2016)04拍35-04 中固分类号:Q949.32; S476 文献标识码:A Preliminary observation on Synch川， rium dec伊iens in Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth. WANG Qi ,ZHANG Shiγao ， XU Ling-chuan. (Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Jinan 250355 ,China) Abstract: Synch川rium decipiens , an obligate parasite in Amphicarpa eaedgeworthii Benth. , i 门fects legume and rhizoid of Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth. Irregular nodular intumescentia will then shape. Large amount of trophosomes of pathogenic bacteria in tumor body will hinder the transpo内 of water and inorganic nutrients , and eventually cause exsciccation of Amphicarpaea edgewo厅， hii Benth. We originally repo同 Synchytrium dec.伊iens in the legume and rhizoid of Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth. We also make preliminary observation and investigation. This provides a reference for resource development of Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth ,identification of plant disease morphology and prevention and cure of insect pest in artificial cultivation Key wordS: Amphicarpaea edgeworthii Benth. ;Synch川rium decipiens;spore