2015春季七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass课文重难点讲解.docVIP

Unit 4 Don’ eat in class. 课文重难点讲解 【教师寄语】：Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇 Section A Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 上课不要迟到，你必须准时 【解析1】 ⑴arrive v 到达，抵达 arrive in+ 大地点 /arrive at + 小地点=reach+地点 =get to +地点 到达某地 ( )① Betty arrived____ London _____ the morning of June 1st. A. at; in B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) ②My father arrived ____ Beijing ___ a cold morning. A. in; in B. at; in C. in; on ( )③ — When did you ___ there? — The day before yesterday. A. arrive in B. get to C. reach 【注】： 如果arrive/get 后接地点副词( here, there , home等)时， 介词要省略。 get home 到家 arrive there 达到那里 【解析2】be late for “迟到”（固定短语） ( ) Jim is often _____ for school. A. late B. lately C. later D. much lately 【解析3】on time/ in time (1) on time= at the right time “准时，按时”(不早不晚) The train came in on time. 火车准时进站 (2) in time 指“及时”， 表示动作在规定的时间内或提前发生。 You’ll get there just in time . 你会及时到达那儿的。 2. Don’t fight . 不要打架。 【解析】fight →fought v 打架 have a fight with sb. 和某人打架 3. Listen to music in the classroom or hallway. 在教室或过道上听音乐 【解析】 Listen / hear 辨析 【相同点】：听 【不同点】 (1) listen 强调听的动作，意为“听”。后接宾语时，必须加介词to. Mr. Wu asked students to listen to him carefully. (2) hear 强调听的结果，意为“听到”。后直接跟宾语。 I can hear a girl singing. ( ) — ________! Someone is singing upstairs. — It must be Maria. She likes listening ____ music and singing. A. Look; with B. Say; to C. Listen; to D. Come; with 4. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们要一直穿校服 【解析1】have to 不得不 ，后接动词原形，表示由于客观需要不得不作某事 （1）肯定结构：主语+have to +动词原形+… 一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用has to ; 一般过去时，任何主语都用had to My mother is ill, I have to stay at home and look after her. (2) 否定结构;主语+don’t have to+动词原形+… 一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时用doesn’t have to ; 一般过去时，任何主语都用didn’t have to… (3)疑问结构： Do/Does/Did +主语+have to +动词原形 must 必须，应当 表示人的主观看法 We must finish our homework every day. ①You have to give up smoking . (改为否定句) ________________________________