SigmundFreud(西格蒙德·弗洛伊德)浅析.pptVIP

Free Association * * * * * * * * * What is a dream? What is the reality? We always live in a dream which is called reality.... 周启春 Sigmund Freud 西格蒙德·弗洛伊德 Occupation: An Austrian neurologist who founded the psychoanalytic school of psychiatry.精神分析学派创始人 Born: May 6 , 1856 in Moravia,Czech Republic. Jewish (1856.5.6~1939.9.23) Brief introduction of Freud Brief introduction of Freud Period: 1860, Vienna,Austria 1873, University of Vienna 1886, married 1938, London,England Death: 23 September, 1939 died of oral cavity cancer Representative Works Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality 《性学三论》 The Interpretation of Dreams 《梦的解析》 Introduction to Psychoanalysis 《精神分析引论》 Totem and Taboo 《图腾与禁忌》 On Narcissism 《论自恋》 Freud was known for 《 The Interpretation of Dreams 》 《Introduction to Psychoanalysis》and 《 Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality》 Major theories of Freud Spirit 精神层次理论 Personality 人格结构理论 Psychosexuality 性心理理论 Psychotherapy 心理治疗法 1 2 3 4 1、Spirit 精神层次理论 Unconscious Preconscious Conscious 意识 前意识 潜意识 2、Personality 人格结构理论 Ego 自我 Super-ego 超我 Id 本我 Personality 人格 Reality principle Morality principle Instinct pleasure principle 3、Psychotherapy 心理治疗法 Therapy 自由联想 Free Association 释梦 Dream Interpretation 移情 Transference 正移情 Positive 负移情 Negative 显梦Manifest Dream-content 隐梦Latent Dream-thought Dream interpretation 4、Psychosexuality 性心理理论 5 periods of sexual psychology’s development 口唇期oral stage 0~1 肛门期anal stage 1~3 性器期phallic stage 3~5 潜伏期latency stage 5~12 生殖期genital stage 12~20 Psychosexual development 性心理发展 * * * * *