雅思写作知识点系列之因果类.docxVIP

雅思写作知识点系列之因果类　　备考雅思写作需要考生投入一定的时间与精力，对于每个知识点都要牢记。今天，前程百利小编为大家带来的是雅思写作知识点系列之因果类，希望对考生有所帮助。　　该题型提供的话题一般是某个社会问题，要求考生分析这个社会问题产生的原因或带来的结果，有时也要提出相应的解决方案和建议。如：　　例题：　　You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.　　Write about the following topic:　　The traffic in many major cities is worsening. What do you think are the reasons and what are your suggestions for improvement?　　Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.　　Write at least 250 words.　　本题提出了一个社会问题，即“大城市的交通问题越来越坏”。与前几类题目不同，考生现在不需要针对这一话题发表支持或反对的意见，而要以一个中立者的身份，既要论证交通问题出现的原因，又要提出自己的解决方案。　　1. 例题范文与解析　　Traffic is an issue that draws much attention from the public. As a concerned citizen who keeps updated about it, I will attempt to explain the underlying reasons before giving my solutions to the problems.　　作者首先指出“交通”这一话题的重要性，继而概括自己文章的内容，即解释交通问题 原因和提供解决方案。这算是中规中矩的开头。　　An obvious reason is the increase of car-ownership. As the economy is developing, more and more people can afford personal automobiles, which contribute to the crowdedness of traffic as well as to the sales of cars. As the speed of buying cars always outruns the speed of building new roads, the traffic is certain to be affected from time to time.　　Another possible reason lies in the poor design of traffic system. Some cities，traffic system was designed many years ago when designers had less scientific method and prediction of the future situation in mind. As a result, when encountering a certain road completely paralyzed by thousands of vehicles while another nearby street only has sporadic traffic, they often find no room for correction and improvement.　　An often overlooked factor turns out to be the drivers. I have to point out that for certain reasons, some ill-mannered drivers are not very respectful of the traffic regulations. It is often them, rather than the general body of drivers, that cause traffic jams and even fatal accidents，as we frequently read reports about drunken drivers claiming se