幼儿教育论文摘要翻译.docVIP

摘要 当今社会青少年自杀、犯罪事件频繁发生，犯罪率也直线上升，人们将这些事件的根源追溯到幼儿时期感恩教育的缺席。幼儿阶段是个性、品德、气质等形成的关键时期，对其进行感恩教育有着十分重要的价值与意义。对幼儿进行感恩教育，不仅能培养幼儿与人为善、乐于助人的美德，而且能促进幼儿健康人格的形成，对幼儿将来步入社会、建立和谐的人际关系具有重要的意义。 Abstract In the present society, youth suicide, crime incidents occur frequently and crime rate is skyrocketing, people trace back to the lack of the gratitude education in the early childhood, the root causes of these events. Early childhood stage is a critical period, during which the personality, character, temperament come into being. This period play an important role in gratitude education. Gratitude education for young children, not only can foster children’s virtue such as kindness and helpfulness, but also can promote the formation of healthy personality of young children, playing important role in establishing harmonious interpersonal relationships when young children step into the society in the future. 本论文研究的是3-6岁幼儿感恩教育的现状，通过对幼儿教师、幼儿家长发放调查问卷，探明了幼儿感恩教育的现状，幼儿教师、家长对感恩教育重视度不够，并找出了幼儿感恩教育存在的问题：重视知识的教育，轻视行为的培养；教育理念落后；开展形式过于单一；家园合作不协调等问题。因而提出要改变教育观念，加强家园合作，拓展感恩教育的途径等针对性的建议。 【关键词】感恩；感恩教育；幼儿阶段 This thesis focus on the status of gratitude education of children from 3-6 years old children .By providing questionnaires for preschool teachers and parents, the status quo, to which preschool teachers and parents pay insufficient attention, can be found. And the thesis also find existing problems of gratitude education, attaching great importance to the education of knowledge, despise behavior training, the backward education idea, single form of gratitude education, and lack of harmonious cooperation between preschool and family. Therefore the thesis proposed targeted recommendations to change the education ideas, strengthen homeland cooperation and expand means of gratitude education. Keywords: Gratitude; Gratitude Education; Early Childhood Stage 摘要 Abstract 对新入园的幼儿来说，幼儿园和幼儿教师都是完全陌生的，这种陌生感会使儿童产生恐惧和害怕的情绪，甚至有些幼儿还会产生对幼儿园生活的厌恶之情。如若不采取措施，会影响幼儿入园适应性的发展。“亲其师则信其道，亲其生则乐其教”也就是说良好的师生关系能够缓解幼儿紧张的情绪，帮助幼儿更好的适