具有十个大振幅极限环的五次多项式系统.pdfVIP

维普资讯 第37卷第2期 数 学 进 展 Vo1．37．NO．2 2oo8~-4月 ADVANCESIN M ATHEMATICS April，2008 TheLarge-amplitudeLim itCycles inaQuinticPolynomialSystem HUANG WentaoI ． ZHANG Weinian (1．DepartmentofMathematics，SichuanUniversity，Chengdu，Sichuan，61oo64，P．R．China；2 Dept．of ComputingScienceandMathematics，GuilinUniversityofElectronicTechnology，Guilin，Guangxi，5410O4，P R． inaJ Abstract： In thispaper．theproblem oflimitcyclesbifurcated from theequatorforaquintic polynom ialsystem isinvestigated． By usingthe method ofsingularpointvalue，we prove that a quinticpolynom ia1system can bifurcateten lim itcyclesfrom theequator． Key words：quinticpolynomialsystem；equator；Limitcycle；singularpointvalue MR(2000)SUbjectclassification：34C07／CLC haITIber：O175．12 DocumentCOde：A ArticleID ：1000—0917f2008)02—0227_10 0 Introduction Inorderto investigatethebifurcationoflim itcyclesforplanarpolynom ialdifferentialsys— terns，weneedtoconsidernotonlythecaseoffinitesingularpointsbutalsothecaseofinfinity． Recently，attentions[1-6]arepaidtothefollowing2n+ 1degreesystem xd 2n = ∑凰(删)+(-y+5)(。+。) (1) yd = ∑ (刚)+(+)(。+。) = 0 whereXk(X，Y)，Ykx，Y)arehomogeneouspolynomialsofdegreekofvariablesX，Y．Asindicated in2『1theequatorr。。onthePoincar6closedsphereisatrajectoryofthissystem，havingnoreal singularpoint．Itisinterestinghow many limitcyclescanbebifurcatedfrom theequator．W e usuallyrefertothosecyclesa8large—amplitudelimitcycles．The