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T形微通道内环状气液两相流相分离
学兔兔
化 工 进 展
2013年第32卷第7期 CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS ·1489·
T形微通道内环状气液两相流相分离
周云龙 ,刘 博 ,孙 科
( 东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,吉林 吉林 132012; 华电电力科学研究院,浙江 杭州310030)
摘 要:以氮气为气相工作介质,以不同表面张力的液体 (纯水、0.01%SDS溶液、0.5%SDS溶液、乙醇)为液
相工作介质,对矩形截面为100 pmx800岬 的T形微通道内的气液环状流进行了相分离可视化实验。实验结果
表明:环状流液相在侧支管中采出占优势 液相采出分率主要集中在0,25~0.65之间;气相采出分率在0.1~0.8,
液相采出分率的增长幅度随着气相采出分率增加而变大。当气相表观速度一定时,液相采出分率随着两相流液
体速度的增加而降低;当液体表观速度一定时,气体速度变化对液相采出分率影响不大;当两相的表观速度一
定时,液相采出分率随着液体的表面张力降低而减小。所得实验数据与其它尺寸的数据进行比较,发现管径尺
寸对环状流相分离有较大影响。
关键词:气液两相流;T形微通道;相分离
中图分类号:O 359.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1000—6613(2013)07—1489—06
DoI:10.3969~.issn.1000—6613.2013.07.006
Flow characteristics of annular flow at a micro-T-j unction
ZHOUYunlong ,LIUBo ,SUNKe
( School ofEnergy and Power Engineering,Northeast Dianli University,Jilin 132012,Jilin,China; China Huadian
Electric Power Research Institute,Hangzhou 3 10030,Zhejiang,China)
Abstract:Using air as gas working fluid and with liquids of different surface tensions (pure water,
0.01%SDS solution,0.5%SDS solution,ethano1)as working fluids,a visualization experiment was
conducted to study the split of annular flow through a T-junction with a rectangular cross section(1 00
pmx 800 um). The results showed that the liquid preferentially enters the side branch.Liquid taken
Ofr mainly concentrated in 0.25—0.65 and gas taken off mainly concentrated in 0.1—0.8.The rate of
increase of liquid taken off become bigger with increase of gas taken off.It was found that the liquid
taken off of annular flow decreases w
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