相变材料强化传热研究进展.pdf

相变材料强化传热研究进展

维普资讯 学兔兔 化 工 进 展 ·190· CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS 2008年第27卷第2期 相变材料强化传热研究进展 谢望平,汪 南,朱冬生,王先菊 (华南理工大学传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室,广东 广州 510640) 摘 要:对国内外相变材料各种强化传热技术进行了综述与讨论,包括添加金属填料、添加石墨、胶囊封装、加肋 片、添加碳纤维和组合相变材料等,展望了相变材料的发展趋势。指出能源的大量消耗使得储热技术的研究越来 越重要。其中潜热储热是一种有效的储热系统,相变材料是潜热储热系统的重要组成部分,但是有些相变材料(尤 其是一些有机相变材料)存在导热系数低的缺点。在节能越来越受到重视的今天,相变材料的强化传热已成为热 点问题。 关键词:储热技术;相变材料;强化传热;潜热储热 中图分类号:TK 02 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000—6613(2008)02—0190—06 Review of heat transfer enhancement of the PCMs X/E Wangping,WANG Nan,ZHUDongsheng,WANGXianju (Key Lab ofEnhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conversion,Ministry ofEducation,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China) Abstract:Ver increasing energy consumption,energy storage techniques are becoming more and more important.It is well known that latent heat storage system(LHTS)is an efficient heat storage system. The phase change materials(PCMs)play an important role in the latent heat thermal storage system. However,some PCMs(especially some organic PCMs)may be limited with low thermal conductivity. Heat transfer enhancement of the PCMs have received great attention as energy saving is becoming more and more important.Various heat transfer enhancement methods are reviewed and discussed, including using metal filler,graphite filler,micro-encapsulation,fins,carbon fibers and multiple change materials.It is

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