From QUOROM to PRISMA A Survey of High-Impact Medical Journals Instructions to Authors and a Review of Systematic Reviews in Anesthesia Literature 英文参考文献.docVIP

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From QUOROM to PRISMA A Survey of High-Impact Medical Journals Instructions to Authors and a Review of Systematic Reviews in Anesthesia Literature 英文参考文献.doc

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From QUOROM to PRISMA A Survey of High-Impact Medical Journals Instructions to Authors and a Review of Systematic Reviews in Anesthesia Literature 英文参考文献

FromQUOROMtoPRISMA:ASurveyofHigh-Impact MedicalJournals’InstructionstoAuthorsandaReview ofSystematicReviewsinAnesthesiaLiterature Kun-mingTao1.,Xiao-qianLi2.,Qing-huiZhou2*,DavidMoher3,Chang-quanLing2,Wei-fengYu1* 1Department of Anesthesiology, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgical Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China, 2Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,ChanghaiHospital,SecondMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Shanghai,China,3ClinicalEpidemiologyProgram,OttawaHospitalResearchInstitute,Ottawa,Canada Abstract Background:ThePRISMA(PreferredReportingItemsofSystematicreviewsandMeta-Analyses)Statementwaspublishedto help authors improve how they report systematic reviews. It is unknown how many journals mention PRISMA in their instructionstoauthors,orwhetherstrongerjournallanguageregardinguseofPRISMAimprovesauthorcompliance. Methodology/Principal Findings: An Internet-based investigation examined the extent to which 146 leading medical journalshaveincorporatedthePRISMAStatementintotheirinstructionstoauthors.Resultswereanalyzedusingdescriptive statistics.Also,systematicreviewspublishedintheleadinganesthesiologyjournalsandtheQUOROM(QUalityOfReporting OfMeta-analyses)StatementwereusedtoexplorethehypothesisthatindicatingcompliancewiththeQUOROMStatement in the manuscript is associated with improved compliance with the reporting guideline. In a sample of 146 journals publishing systematic reviews, the PRISMA Statement was referred to in the instructions to authors for 27% (40/146) of journals;moreofteningeneralandinternalmedicinejournals(7/14;50%)thaninspecialtymedicinejournals(33/132;25%). In the second part of the study, 13 systematic reviews published in the leading anesthesiology journals in 2008 were includedforappraisal.MentionoftheQUOROMStatementinthemanuscriptwasassociatedwithhighercompliancewith theQUOROMchecklist(P =0.022). Conclusions/Significance:Mostoftheleadingmedicaljournalsusedambiguouslanguageregardingwhatwasexpectedof authors.Furtherimprovem