Galectin-8 Promotes Cytoskeletal Rearrangement in Trabecular Meshwork Cells through Activation of Rho Signaling 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Galectin-8 Promotes Cytoskeletal Rearrangement in Trabecular Meshwork Cells through Activation of Rho Signaling 英文参考文献
Galectin-8PromotesCytoskeletalRearrangementin
TrabecularMeshworkCellsthroughActivationofRho
Signaling
ShiriDiskin1.,Wei-ShengChen1.,ZhiyiCao2,SmitaGyawali2,HaiyanGong3,AndreaSoza4,5,
AlfonsoGonza′lez4,5,NoorjahanPanjwani1,2,6
*
1PrograminCell,MolecularDevelopmentalBiology,SacklerSchoolofGraduateBiomedicalSciences,TuftsUniversity,Boston,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesofAmerica,
2New England Eye Center and Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, 3Department of Ophthalmology,
BostonUniversitySchoolofMedicine,Boston,Massachusetts,UnitedStatesofAmerica,4DepartamentodeInmunolog?′aCl?′nicayReumatolog?′a,FacultaddeMedicina,
CentrodeRegulacio′nCelularyPatolog?′aandCentrodeEnvejecimientoyRegeneracio′n,FacultaddeCienciasBiolo′gicas,PontificiaUniversidadCato′licadeChile,Santiago,
Chile,5MillenniumInstituteforFundamentalandAppliedBiology,Santiago,Chile,6DepartmentofBiochemistry,TuftsUniversity,Boston,Massachusetts,UnitedStates
ofAmerica
Abstract
Purpose: The trabecular meshwork (TM) cell-matrix interactions and factors that influence Rho signaling in TM cells are
thoughttoplayapivotalroleintheregulationofaqueousoutflow.Thecurrentstudywasdesignedtoevaluatetheroleof
acarbohydrate-bindingprotein,galectin-8(Gal8),inTMcelladhesionandRhosignaling.
Methods:NormalhumanTMcellswereassayedforGal8expressionbyimmunohistochemistryandWesternblotanalysis.To
assesstheroleofGal8inTMcelladhesionandRhosignaling,thecelladhesionandspreadingassayswereperformedon
Gal8-coatedcultureplatesinthepresenceandtheabsenceofanti-b1integrinantibodyandRhoandRho-kinaseinhibitors.
Inaddition,theeffectofGal8-mediatedcell-matrixinteractionsonTMcellcytoskeletonarrangementandmyosinlightchain
2(MLC2)phosphorylationwasexamined.
PrincipalFindings:WedemonstrateherethatGal8isexpressedintheTMandafunction-blockinganti-b1integrinantibody
inhibitstheadhesionandspreadingofTMcellstoGal8-coatedwells.CellspreadingonGal8substratumwasassociatedwith
theaccumulationofphosphorylatedmyo
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