Generating a Knockdown Transgene against Drosophila Heterochromatic Tim17b Gene Encoding Mitochondrial Translocase Subunit 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Generating a Knockdown Transgene against Drosophila Heterochromatic Tim17b Gene Encoding Mitochondrial Translocase Subunit 英文参考文献
GeneratingaKnockdownTransgeneagainstDrosophila
HeterochromaticTim17bGeneEncodingMitochondrial
TranslocaseSubunit
MikaelGarabedian.,MichaelJarnik.,ElenaKotova,AlexeiV.Tulin*
FoxChaseCancerCenter,Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Heterochromaticregionsofeukaryoticgenomescontainmultiplefunctionalelementsinvolvedinchromosomaldynamics,
aswellasmultiplehousekeepinggenes.Cytologicalandmolecularpeculiaritiesofheterochromaticlocicomplicategenetic
studiesbasedonstandardapproachesdevelopedusingeuchromaticgenes.Here,wereportthedevelopmentofanRNAi-
basedknockdowntransgenicconstructandredfluorescentreportertransgeneforasmallgene,Tim17b,whichlocalizesin
constitutive heterochromatin of Drosophila melanogaster third chromosome and encodes a mitochondrial translocase
subunit.WedemonstratethatTim17bproteinisrequiredstrictlyforproteindeliverytomitochondrialmatrix.Knockdownof
Tim17b completely disrupts functions of the mitochondrial translocase complex. Using fluorescent recovery after
photobleachingassay,weshowthatTim17bproteinhasaverystablelocalizationinthemembranesofthemitochondrial
networkandthatitsexchangerateisclosetozerowhencomparedwithsolubleproteinsofmitochondrialmatrix.These
resultsconfirmthatwehavedevelopedcomprehensivetoolstostudyfunctionsofheterochromaticTim17bgene.
Citation:GarabedianM,JarnikM,KotovaE,TulinAV(2011)GeneratingaKnockdownTransgeneagainstDrosophilaHeterochromaticTim17bGeneEncoding
MitochondrialTranslocaseSubunit.PLoSONE6(10):e25945.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0025945
Editor:CharalamposBabisSpilianakis,UniversityofCrete,Greece
ReceivedMay31,2011;AcceptedSeptember14,2011;PublishedOctober6,2011
Copyright:?2011Garabedianetal.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,whichpermits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited.
Funding:ThisresearchwassupportedbyagrantfromtheNationalInstitutesofHealth(R01GM077452)toAVT.Thefundershadnoroleinstudy
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