Global Data for Ecology and Epidemiology A Novel Algorithm for Temporal Fourier Processing MODIS Data 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Global Data for Ecology and Epidemiology A Novel Algorithm for Temporal Fourier Processing MODIS Data 英文参考文献.doc

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Global Data for Ecology and Epidemiology A Novel Algorithm for Temporal Fourier Processing MODIS Data 英文参考文献

GlobalDataforEcologyandEpidemiology:ANovel AlgorithmforTemporalFourierProcessingMODISData Jo¨rnP.W.Scharlemann1¤,DavidBenz1,SimonI.Hay1,2,BethanV.Purse1,AndrewJ.Tatem1,2,G.R.WilliamWint1,DavidJ.Rogers1* 1Spatial Ecology and Epidemiology Group, Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2Malaria Public Health and EpidemiologyGroup,CentreforGeographicMedicine,KenyaMedicalResearchInstitute(KEMRI),UniversityofOxford,WellcomeTrustCollaborative Programme,Nairobi,Kenya Background. Remotely-sensed environmental data from earth-orbiting satellites are increasingly used to model the distributionandabundanceofbothplantandanimalspecies,especiallythoseofeconomicorconservationimportance.Time series of data from the MODerate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensors on-board NASA’s Terra and Aqua satellitesofferthepotentialtocaptureenvironmentalthermalandvegetationseasonality,throughtemporalFourieranalysis, more accurately than was previously possible using the NOAA Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) sensor data.MODISdataarecompositedover8-or16-daytimeintervalsthatposeuniqueproblemsfortemporalFourieranalysis. ApplyingstandardtechniquestoMODISdatacanintroduceerrorsofupto30%intheestimationoftheamplitudesandphases oftheFourierharmonics.Methodology/PrincipalFindings.Wepresentanovelspline-basedalgorithmthatovercomesthe processingproblemsofcompositedMODISdata.Thealgorithmistestedonartificialdatageneratedusingrandomlyselected values of both amplitudes and phases, and provides an accurate estimate of the input variables under all conditions. The algorithmwasthenappliedtoproducelayersthatcapturetheseasonalityinMODISdatafortheperiodfrom2001to2005. Conclusions/Significance.GlobaltemporalFourierprocessedimagesof1kmMODISdataforMiddleInfraredReflectance, day- and night-time Land Surface Temperature (LST), Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Enhanced VegetationIndex(EVI)arepresentedforecologicalandepidemiologicalapplications.Thef