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Global Expression of Cell Surface Proteins in Embryonic Stem Cells 英文参考文献
GlobalExpressionofCellSurfaceProteinsinEmbryonic
StemCells
BinGu1,JiarongZhang1,WeiWang1,LijuanMo1,YangZhou1,LiangbiaoChen2,YusenLiu3 ,Ming
Zhang1*
1The Institute of Cell Biology and Genetics, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 2The Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology,
ChineseAcademicofSciences,Beijing,China,3CenterforPerinatalResearch,TheResearchInstituteatNationwideChildren’sHospital,DepartmentofPediatrics,TheOhio
StateUniversityCollegeofMedicine,Columbus,Ohio,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background:Recentstudieshaveshownthatembryonicstem(ES)cellsgloballyexpressmostgenesinthegenomeatthe
mRNAlevel;however,itisunclearwhetherthisglobalexpressionispropagatedtotheproteinlevel.Cellsurfaceproteins
couldperformcriticalfunctionsinEScells,sodeterminingwhetherEScellsgloballyexpresscellsurfaceproteinswouldhave
significantimplicationsforEScellbiology.
MethodsandPrincipalFindings:ThesurfaceproteinsofmouseEScellswerepurifiedbybiotinlabelingandsubjectedto
proteomicsanalysis.About1000transmembraneorsecretedcellsurfaceproteinswereidentified.Theseproteinscovereda
large variety if functional categories including signal transduction, adhesion and transporting. More over, mES cells
promiscuously expressed a wide variety of tissue specific surface proteins. And many surface proteins were expressed
heterogeneouslyonmEScells.WealsofindthathumanEScellsexpressawidevarietyoftissuespecificsurfaceproteins.
Conclusions/Significance:Ourresultsindicatethatglobalgeneexpressionisnotsimplyaresultofleakygeneexpression,
whichcouldbeattributedtotheloosechromatinstructureofEScells;itisalsopropagatedtothefunctionallevel.EScells
may use diverse surface proteins to receive signals from the diverse extracellular stimuli that initiate differentiation.
Moreover,thepromiscuousexpressionoftissuespecificsurfaceproteinsilluminatenewinsightsintothestrategiesofcell
surfacemarkerscreening.
Citation: Gu B, Zhang J, Wang W, Mo L, Zhou Y, et al. (2010) Global Expression of C
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